Puerto Rico cannabis bills
Every cannabis bill in the Puerto Rico Legislature, what each would do, and where it stands. 44 states enacted cannabis laws in the 2025 and 2026 sessions. Puerto Rico has bills in progress and none enacted yet.
- Bills in scope
- 19bills in scope
- Past committee
- 6past committee
- Most recent action
- 23 October 2026most recent action
Cannabis in Puerto Rico, by topic
Medical cannabis
13 bills. Enacted in 31 states.
Tax, banking and business
5 bills. Enacted in 19 states.
Hemp and hemp-derived cannabinoids
1 bill. Enacted in 22 states.
Criminal law, equity and expungement
1 bill. Enacted in 16 states.
Product testing, labeling and advertising
1 bill. Enacted in 16 states.
Cannabis bills in Puerto Rico
The bills not yet law, furthest along first, with what each would do.
6Past committee
5Active in committee
8Introduced or inactive
19 bills in scope
Past committee
6
What it would do: Adds a new subsection to Article 24 of Law 42-2017 (the Medical Cannabis Law) to clarify prohibitions on medical cannabis use for certain transportation employees.
What it would do: Amends the Organic Law of the Department of Consumer Affairs to grant the Department authority to regulate and oversee advertisements, offers, and sales of cannabidiol (CBD) and medical cannabis products in non-authorized dispensaries.
What it would do: Amends Article 18 of Law 42-2017 to allow medical cannabis businesses to deposit funds in any Puerto Rico credit union or financial institution regulated or not by the FDIC, provided they comply with federal and local banking regulations, removing the previous restriction to non-FDIC regulated institutions only.
What it would do: Amends Puerto Rico's 2020 Firearms Law to prohibit persons with Medical Cannabis licenses from obtaining firearm licenses, require drug test results from applicants, establish procedures for positive results, and require the Department of Health to provide the Police Bureau access to verify applicants' Medical Cannabis license status.
What it would do: Amends Section 6042.08 of the 2011 Puerto Rico Internal Revenue Code to suspend cigarette licenses for twelve months and impose a ten thousand dollar administrative fine per incident against any person or business that sells, attempts to sell, or induces minors under twenty-one years to acquire cigarettes, e-cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco, or tobacco preparations.
Active in committee
5
What it would do: Requires cannabis medicinal payment intermediaries to obtain a license from the Medical Cannabis Regulatory Board and a money services business license from the Financial Institutions Commissioner, and prohibits funds from cannabis sales in Puerto Rico from being received, processed, or transferred through accounts or entities outside Puerto Rico.
What it would do: Orders the Chamber's Banking, Insurance and Commerce Commission to investigate Futucare, LLC and Vank, LLC's compliance with federal and state financial regulations governing medical cannabis transactions, including the Bank Secrecy Act, FinCEN guidelines, and OCIF regulations, with a report due within 180 days.
What it would do: Separates the Medical Cannabis Regulatory Board from the Department of Health as an independent entity with its own legal personality, headed by a full-time President appointed by the Governor with Senate consent, and creates a Special Fund financed by licensing fees and fifty percent of administrative fines.
What it would do: Amends Puerto Rico's medical cannabis law to restrict use to certified terminal medical conditions or debilitating conditions directly associated with terminal conditions, allows all licensed physicians to recommend cannabis without additional licensing, and allocates 50% of fine revenues to UPR cannabis research and 50% of license revenues to catastrophic disease fund.
What it would do: Prohibits consumption, sale, and distribution of medical cannabis in the presence of minors, and prohibits vaporization of medical cannabis in motor vehicles when minors are present. Establishes fines up to $100,000 and requires public awareness campaigns.
Introduced or inactive
8
What it would do: Amends Section 3 of Senate Resolution 319 to order the Puerto Rico Senate Health Commission to conduct an exhaustive investigation into Law 42-2017's effects on medical cannabis, evaluating regulatory compliance, transparency, effectiveness, and socioeconomic impact including job creation and patient health outcomes.
What it would do: Amends Law 42-2017 to require the University of Puerto Rico president to establish an academic program at the Utuado campus focused on agricultural research, cannabis seed planting techniques, imported seed and plant management, and cultivator training, with annual audits by the Board and university president.
What it would do: This resolution ordered the Health Commission of Puerto Rico's House of Representatives to conduct an exhaustive investigation into the use and distribution of Delta-9 THC in compliance with Law 42-2017 and to identify its effects on youth and adults.
What it would do: Prohibits manufacturing, importing, selling, distributing, possessing and using laboratory-synthesized cannabinoids marketed as K2, Spice, incense, or similar products, and authorizes the Department of Health, Department of Justice, and Puerto Rico Police to inspect, seize, and forfeit such products, with additional penalties up to $50,000 for deceptive labeling.
What it would do: Amends Law 42-2017 to redirect portions of cannabis medicinal industry revenues to the Police Retirement Trust Fund: 50% of license fee revenues, 50% of administrative fines, and 10% of cannabis sales tax revenues.
What it would do: Orders the Puerto Rico Police Superintendent to establish limited electronic access to the REAL+ firearms system for the Department of Health within 90 days to verify if medical cannabis license applicants or holders have active firearms licenses, and orders the Health Secretary to provide reciprocal limited access to the medical cannabis registry for the same verification purposes.
What it would do: Amends Article 21 of Law 42-2017 to allow authorized cannabis patients in Puerto Rico to obtain or renew their Medical Cannabis Patient Identification for extended terms of two or three years, with patients choosing their preferred duration.
Bill titles link to the Puerto Rico Legislature's own page.
What counts as cannabis legislation
In scope is any bill regulating the cultivation, manufacture, testing, distribution, sale, possession or taxation of cannabis and cannabis products: adult-use and medical programmes, licence classes and the agency that issues them, excise rates and revenue allocation, social equity licensing and automatic expungement, intoxicating hemp and cannabinoid products, potency limits, packaging and labelling, impaired driving, workplace and tenancy protections for lawful use, and banking and insurance access for licensees.
Questions
Does Puerto Rico have a cannabis law?
None of the 19 cannabis bills in the Puerto Rico Legislature has been enacted in the 2025 and 2026 sessions. 6 bills got past a committee.
Which cannabis bills are moving in Puerto Rico?
6 bills not yet law have passed a committee or a chamber, the furthest along PS 896 (passed chamber), PC 223 (passed chamber) and RS 319 (passed chamber).
What does Puerto Rico legislate on most in cannabis?
Medical cannabis (13 bills), Tax, banking and business (5 bills) and Hemp and hemp-derived cannabinoids (1 bill).
Are these summaries reviewed by a lawyer?
No. Which bills count as Cannabis bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software from the bill's own text and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature's own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
Other practice areas in Puerto Rico
- AI in Puerto Rico29
- Alcohol in Puerto Rico3
- Children's Online Safety in Puerto Rico1
- Employment in Puerto Rico1
- Healthcare in Puerto Rico27
- Insurance in Puerto Rico6
- Packaging and PFAS in Puerto Rico2
- Payments and fintech in Puerto Rico5
- Rental housing in Puerto Rico2
- Tobacco and nicotine in Puerto Rico5
- Transportation in Puerto Rico2
- All jurisdictions
Cannabis legislation in other jurisdictions
52 more currently hold bills in this tracker
- Massachusetts125
- New Jersey115
- New York100
- Montana68
- Oklahoma60
- Maryland55
- Illinois53
- Connecticut51
- Texas51
- Washington50
- Hawaii46
- Maine46
- Florida40
- Virginia38
- West Virginia37
- Tennessee35
- Mississippi34
- Missouri32
- Congress32
- Minnesota31
- Oregon30
- Kentucky26
- Arizona25
- Indiana22
- Michigan22
- New Hampshire22
- South Dakota22
- Georgia20
- Pennsylvania19
- California18
- Iowa18
- Utah17
- Rhode Island16
- Alabama15
- South Carolina15
- Arkansas14
- Colorado14
- North Carolina14
- Kansas13
- Louisiana13
- Nebraska13
- Delaware12
- New Mexico12
- Nevada11
- Vermont11
- District of Columbia10
- Ohio10
- Idaho9
- Wisconsin8
- North Dakota6
- Alaska5
- Wyoming3
Know when Puerto Rico's cannabis law changes
An alert when a bill moves, and one report a month on what changed in every state and Congress.