New Virginia laws 2027: laws taking effect in Virginia in 2027

14 new Virginia laws in 6 topics take effect in 2027. Pick your state or a topic below to see yours, each with its date, what it does and a link to the official text.

  • 11 laws take effect on 1 January 2027.
  • Later in 2027: 3 on 1 July 2027.

Updated 2 November 2026

One-line summaries are drafted by software from the bill text and are not reviewed by an attorney.

  • HB 1313: Workers' compensation; law-enforcement officers and firefighters, post-traumatic stress disorder.

    Requires workers' compensation coverage for law-enforcement officers and firefighters diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder from duty incidents without physical injury starting 1 January 2027.

  • HB 2099: Health insurance; required provisions regarding prior authorization for health care services.

  • HB 676: Health insurance claims; electronic attachments accepted, delayed effective date.

    Requires health insurance carriers to accept electronic attachments for claim documentation and prohibits requiring paper or facsimile submission when electronic submission is available.

  • HB 677: Residential property owners; insurance policies, roofing services by contractors.

    Insurers cannot refuse to renew or cancel homeowner insurance policies or increase premiums solely based on asphalt shingle roof age or condition, with limited exceptions, starting 1 January 2027.

  • SB 1215: Health insurance; required provisions regarding prior authorization for health care services.

    Requires health insurance carriers to include specific provisions in contracts with prescribers regarding prior authorization for drug benefits, including timeframes for approvals, denial reasons, and protections for approved authorizations.

Next year's insurance laws are bills now. Follow them in every state with the Insurance Tracker.

  • HB 2099: Health insurance; required provisions regarding prior authorization for health care services.

  • HB 676: Health insurance claims; electronic attachments accepted, delayed effective date.

    Requires health insurance carriers to accept electronic attachments for claim documentation and prohibits requiring paper or facsimile submission when electronic submission is available.

  • SB 1215: Health insurance; required provisions regarding prior authorization for health care services.

    Requires health insurance carriers to include specific provisions in contracts with prescribers regarding prior authorization for drug benefits, including timeframes for approvals, denial reasons, and protections for approved authorizations.

  • SB 171: Minor elementary or secondary school students admitted to inpatient treatment; discl. of discharge.

    Requires inpatient treatment facilities to provide discharge plans to parents and notify school mental health professionals or counselors if a minor student needs additional educational services or poses a threat of harm, unless the parent declines disclosure.

  • HB 1522: Nursing homes and assisted living facilities; licensure, automated external defibrillators.

    Requires nursing homes and assisted living facilities to maintain an automated external defibrillator and train staff to use it.

Next year's healthcare laws are bills now. Follow them in every state with the Healthcare Legislation Tracker.

New Virginia employment laws in 2027

3 laws
  • HB 1313: Workers' compensation; law-enforcement officers and firefighters, post-traumatic stress disorder.

    Requires workers' compensation coverage for law-enforcement officers and firefighters diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder from duty incidents without physical injury starting 1 January 2027.

  • HB 20: Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees, temporary foreign workers.

    Requires farm laborers and temporary foreign workers to receive the state minimum wage starting 1 January 2027.

  • SB 121: Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees, temporary foreign workers.

    Exempts farm laborers, farm employees, and temporary foreign workers from the state minimum wage requirement.

Next year's employment laws are bills now. Follow them in every state with the Employment and Labor Legislation Tracker.

New Virginia rental housing laws in 2027

2 laws
  • HB 1361: Virginia Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; civil action for unlawful detainer, termination notice.

    Landlords must provide tenants with proper termination notices before filing unlawful detainer actions, and nonpayment notices must include detailed billing statements and energy charge records starting 1 July 2027.

  • HB 616: Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; tenant records.

    Requires landlords with four or more rental units or ten percent interest in multiple units to provide tenants with itemized statements of charges and payments within ten business days of written request, effective 1 July 2027.

Next year's rental housing laws are bills now. Follow them in every state with the Rental Housing Tracker.

New Virginia data centers and energy laws in 2027

1 law
  • SB 553: Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, etc., purposes, data centers.

    Requires water users to register annual water withdrawal and use data with the Board, including separate reporting of potable and reclaimed water provided to data centers and other categories, starting 1 January 2027.

Next year's data centers and energy laws are bills now. Follow them in every state with the Data Centers and Energy Load Tracker.

New Virginia payments and fintech laws in 2027

1 law
  • HB 1166: Financial institutions; check cashers, expiration of registration.

    Requires check cashers registered with the State Corporation Commission to pay annual registration fees by July 1 each year or have their registration automatically expire.

Next year's payments and fintech laws are bills now. Follow them in every state with the Payments and Fintech Tracker.

Questions about new Virginia laws in 2027

When do new laws take effect in Virginia in 2027?

Most take effect on 1 January 2027. Of the 14 laws listed here, 11 start on 1 January 2027 and 3 start on 1 July 2027.

What new laws take effect on 1 January 2027 in Virginia?

11 laws in insurance, healthcare, employment, rental housing, data centers and energy and payments and fintech, including Virginia HB 1166 (Financial institutions; check cashers, expiration of registration), Virginia HB 1313 (Workers' compensation; law-enforcement officers and firefighters, post-traumatic stress disorder), Virginia HB 20 (Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees, temporary foreign workers), Virginia HB 2099 (Health insurance; required provisions regarding prior authorization for health care services) and Virginia HB 676 (Health insurance claims; electronic attachments accepted, delayed effective date). The full list, with what each one does, is above.

Is this legal advice?

No. Dates and the one-line summaries are drafted by software from the bill text and are not reviewed by an attorney. Each law links to the legislature’s own record: check the text before relying on it.

Know 2028's new laws while they are still bills

LawSignals follows insurance, healthcare, employment, rental housing, data centers and energy and payments and fintech bills in all 50 states and Congress, with a monthly report you can send to a client.