Three-tier, distribution and franchise laws by state

214 bills on three-tier, distribution and franchise in 43 jurisdictions, 50 of them enacted in 2025 and 2026. The laws come first, with what each requires, then the bills that moved most recently.

  • 50 laws enacted in 2025 and 2026, in 23 states. Most: California (8), New York (6), Michigan (4).
  • 214 bills in 43 jurisdictions. Latest action 23 October 2026.

Updated 2 November 2026LawsRecent billsBy state

Enacted in 2025 and 2026

50 laws, by state. Laws enacted before 2025 are not listed.

Alabama

  • Enacted

    SB 287: Alcoholic beverage importers; to recognize that an importer licensee may import alcoholic beverages from any jurisdiction outside of the State of Alabama

    A person licensed by the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board to import alcoholic beverages may import alcoholic beverages manufactured anywhere outside the state. Importer licensees must file label lists and federal label approvals with the board before making sales, mail consolidated monthly reports of shipments to the board, and maintain books and records open to board inspection.

    Took effect 1 October 2026

Arkansas

  • Enacted

    HB 1730: To amend the law concerning the issuance and transfer of wholesale permits.

    A new wholesaler permit may not be issued on or after September 1, 2013, except that a new minimum wholesaler permit under Arkansas Code § 3-4-607 may be issued on or after the effective date of this act. A holder of a wholesaler permit issued on or before September 1, 2013, may renew and transfer the permit as permitted under applicable law or regulation of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Division.

  • Enacted

    HB 1455: To authorize certain private clubs to purchase certain products directly from a small brewery permit holder under an exclusive agreement.

    A small brewery permit holder may enter into an exclusive agreement with only one private club at a time. A private club located in an entertainment district and a small brewery permit holder entering into an exclusive agreement must be located in adjacent counties.

  • Enacted

    SB 365: To amend the arkansas small brewery act to authorize the operation of three small brewery taprooms by a holder of a small brewery license.

    A holder of a small brewery license may operate no more than three small brewery taprooms.

California

  • Enacted

    AB 2375: Alcoholic beverage control.

    Licensed wholesalers must initiate electronic funds transfer payment from licensed retailers by the 30th day after delivery of beer, wine, or distilled spirits. If payment is not received by day 30, wholesalers must charge 1 percent of the unpaid balance on day 31 and an additional 1 percent for each subsequent 30-day period. Wholesalers must select third-party payment processors meeting specified requirements.

    Takes effect 1 January 2027

  • Enacted

    SB 1273: Alcoholic beverages: tied-house restrictions: instructional events and promotional lectures: advertisements.

    Winegrowers, wine importers, beer manufacturers, and distilled spirits licensees may conduct instructional events at retail premises and advertise them with videos up to 60 seconds long containing pictures of the retailer's premises, personnel, and customers. Advertisements must not contain retail prices or laudatory references to the retailer beyond event participation.

    Takes effect 1 January 2027

  • Enacted

    AB 744: Alcoholic beverage control: tied-house restrictions: exceptions: off-sale retail services.

    Winegrowers, wine blenders, beer manufacturers, brandy manufacturers, distilled spirits manufacturers, rectifiers, distilled spirits wholesalers, and beer and wine wholesalers may perform specified services for off-sale retail licensees, including stacking, rotating, and rearranging alcoholic beverages. Single-serve containers are redefined to include distilled spirits between 50 and 500 milliliters and wine between 187 and 500 milliliters. Beer manufacturer licensees are exempt from draught beer labeling requirements.

    Takes effect 1 January 2027

  • Enacted

    SB 1195: Tied-house exceptions: advertising: Counties of Los Angeles, San Bernardino, and San Diego.

    Beer manufacturers, winegrower's license holders, rectifiers, craft distillers, distilled spirits manufacturers, and distilled spirits manufacturer's agents may purchase advertising space and time from on-sale retail licensees at specified venues in Los Angeles, San Bernardino, and San Diego counties, subject to written contracts and conditions including service of competing brands.

    Takes effect 1 January 2027

  • Enacted

    AB 344: Alcoholic beverages: beer price posting and marketing regulations: definitions.

    A successor beer manufacturer or any person, whether licensed or unlicensed, who acquires rights to manufacture, import, or distribute beer and cancels an existing beer wholesaler's distribution rights must notify the wholesaler by certified mail and ensure the successor beer manufacturer's designee negotiates in good faith to determine fair market value compensation for affected distribution rights.

  • Enacted

    AB 8: Cannabis: cannabinoids: industrial hemp.

    Beginning January 1, 2026, industrial hemp raw extract incorporated into food, beverages, or dietary supplements must have purity greater than 99 percent and contain no THC or synthetic cannabinoids. Beginning January 1, 2028, industrial hemp entering the licensed cannabis market must comply with cannabis regulatory requirements including track and trace, testing, and security standards.

    Took effect 1 January 2026

  • Enacted

    AB 445: Alcoholic beverages.

    The Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control may issue up to 10 additional new original on-sale general licenses for bona fide public eating places in Colusa County. Licensees must not transfer these licenses out of the county or to non-qualifying premises, and must not sell or transfer them for more than the original fee paid. Beer manufacturers must file delivery records within 30 days and maintain three-year records of glassware provided.

    Took effect 1 January 2026

  • Enacted

    AB 233: Alcoholic beverages: licensees.

    A licensed beer manufacturer or a licensed beer wholesaler may sell beer from wagons, trailers, or trucks operated by them to licensees authorized to sell beer, in addition to selling beer at their licensed premises.

    Took effect 1 January 2026

Colorado

  • Enacted

    SB 114: Spirituous Liquor Manufacturer Sales Rooms & Other Alcohol

Idaho

  • Enacted

    S 1301: BEER – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding sales by certain licensed brewers.

    Licensed brewers producing fewer than 30,000 barrels annually may sell at retail at their main production brewery and up to two remote retail locations. Wholesalers must file written notice with the director designating the geographic territory where they will distribute beer, which cannot be changed without consent of both the brewer or dealer and wholesaler.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

Indiana

  • Enacted

    HB 1052: Various administrative law matters.

    Operators or individuals conducting sweepstakes games knowingly using the Internet in Indiana or involving Indiana residents must cease. Beer wholesalers may deliver beer to food manufacturers registered with the federal Food and Drug Administration for product integration. Wine retailers whose wine sales represent at least 60% of annual gross income may allow customer self-service for sealed wine bottles for off-premises consumption.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

Iowa

  • Enacted

    HF 2780: A bill for an act relating to alcoholic beverage control by providing for certificates of compliance and the issuance of class “A” wine permits to nonnative wine manufacturers, permitting cities to create social districts for the consumption of alcoholic beverages, and providing fees.

    Manufacturers, distillers, importers, and vendors of alcoholic liquors must obtain and annually renew a certificate of compliance for two hundred dollars before shipping or selling into Iowa. Nonnative wine manufacturers may obtain class A wine permits without Iowa residency. Cities may adopt ordinances designating social districts where persons may possess and consume alcoholic beverages on public streets in marked containers from participating retail licensees.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

Kentucky

  • Enacted

    HB 618: AN ACT relating to alcoholic beverages.

    Holders of limited restaurant licenses, NQ2 retail drink licenses, quota retail drink licenses, and NQ4 retail malt beverage drink licenses may purchase alcoholic beverages by the package from retail licensees only if those beverages have first gone through the three-tier system, with monthly purchase limits of nine liters of distilled spirits, nine liters of wine, and three cases of malt beverages, and must report quarterly with purchase receipts.

Louisiana

  • Enacted

    HB 1053: ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES: Provides relative to the definitions of a "dealer" and a "retail dealer"

    A business offering alcoholic beverages on a complimentary basis must bear all costs exclusively, purchase from licensed retailers, maintain records for two years, and comply with all state and local taxes. The business must not allow manufacturers, wholesalers, or retailers to subsidize costs, must not advertise complimentary service, must not operate a bar structure, must limit service to two servings per person per day in disposable drinkware, and must not serve persons under twenty-one or visibly intoxicated persons.

  • Enacted

    HB 1251: ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES: Provides relative to manufacturing distillers (EN SEE FISC NOTE SG RV See Note)

    In-state manufacturing distillers that distill less than one hundred gallons must obtain a permit from the commissioner before engaging in the business of manufacturing, supplying, or dealing in alcoholic beverages and must pay a fee of one hundred dollars for each year the permit is valid.

Maine

  • Enacted

    LD 683: An Act To Clarify The Law Governing The Minimum Indirect Financial Interest Disclosure Requirement For Liquor Licenses

    An applicant for a liquor license or certificate of approval must disclose any person that holds an indirect financial interest equal to or greater than 10% in the applicant. Indirect financial interest includes options, warrants, or rights to acquire equity interests, and rights to payment based on revenues, profits, losses, profit sharing, revenue sharing, or royalty payments.

  • Enacted

    LD 262: An Act To Amend The Laws Governing The Taste Testing Of Wine And Malt Liquor To Facilitate Marketing By Wholesalers

    Wholesale licensees may rent or lease an area or room from an on-premises retail licensee or any unlicensed venue to hold taste-testing events for wine or malt liquor products with the bureau's written permission. After the event concludes, the wholesale licensee must remove all products supplied for the taste-testing event from the premises.

Michigan

  • Enacted

    HB 4824: Liquor: other; definition of brand; modify. Amends secs. 105 & 1115 of 1998 PA 58 (MCL 436.1105 436.2115) & adds sec. 604.

  • Enacted

    SB 512: Liquor: distribution; general amendments; provide for. Amends secs. 303, 526, 607, 609b, 903b & 1025 of 1998 PA 58 (MCL 436.1303 et seq.) & adds secs. 412, 609k & 804. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0513'25

  • Enacted

    SB 513: Liquor: other; definition of brand; modify. Amends sec. 105 of 1998 PA 58 (MCL 436.1105) & adds sec. 604. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0512'25

  • Enacted

    HB 4403: Liquor: other; leasing, selling, and transferring portions of certain alternating proprietors under approval of commission; allow. Amends secs. 105 & 603 of 1998 PA 58 (MCL 436.1105 & 436.1603).

    The commission may approve alternating proprietorships where wine makers, brewers, distillers, or mixed spirit manufacturers take turns using the same space and equipment, subject to written approval from the United States Department of Treasury Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau and compliance with specified federal regulations.

Mississippi

  • Enacted

    SB 2555: Native wineries; authorize to make sales at one satellite location in same county.

    Native wineries are authorized to make sales to the department of revenue or to consumers at one satellite location in the same county as the native winery's original location, in addition to sales at the winery's original location or immediate vicinity.

Montana

  • Enacted

    HB 86: Generally revise beer wholesaler and table wine laws

    Breweries, beer importers, wineries, and wine importers must enter written agreements of distributorship with distributors specifying territory, brands, pricing authority, and termination procedures. Distributors must maintain service obligations, call on retailers regularly, and file agreements with the department. Distributors cannot have financial interests in retailers.

  • Enacted

    HB 549: Allowing for distillery warehouse receipts

    A Montana distillery licensee may issue or sell warehouse receipts for liquor stored at its licensed premises within bonded portions. Warehouse receipts may be resold by holders to any person, and distilleries or holders may use intermediary businesses to market and manage warehouse receipt sales. Ownership of warehouse receipts does not constitute ownership interest in the distillery business or license.

  • Enacted

    HB 92: Generally revise laws related to alcohol regulation

    Wholesalers must not sell beer to the public except as provided in section 16-3-316. Licensed retailers must not purchase beer or wine except from breweries, wineries, or wholesalers. Persons holding security interests in alcoholic beverage licenses must notify the department within 7 days of licensee default and either apply for license transfer or place the license on nonuse status, transferring ownership within 180 days.

Nebraska

  • Enacted

    LB 478: Provide for an auction permit and a wholesalers shipping license and change other provisions of the Nebraska Liquor Control Act

    Auction houses holding an auction permit must notify the Nebraska Liquor Control Commission of all auctions and provide inventories of products to be sold. Wholesalers located outside Nebraska holding a wholesalers shipping license may ship alcoholic liquor only to licensed Nebraska wholesalers. Licensed manufacturers, wholesalers, and shipping license holders must submit reports to the commission before importing alcoholic liquor into Nebraska.

New Hampshire

  • Enacted

    HB 1765: enabling wine and beverage manufacturers to offer tastings of and sell products of certain New Hampshire wine and beverage manufacturers and relative to defacing of controlled products.

    Wine manufacturers may sell wines at retail or wholesale at their winery and at one wine manufacturer retail outlet, paying an annual fee of $216. Wine manufacturers may provide samples of up to one 2-ounce sample per label or one 5-ounce glass per person, or up to two 5-ounce glasses per person when food is available. Beverage manufacturers producing 15,000 barrels or less may distribute directly to retail licensees provided in-state direct retail sales do not exceed 5,000 barrels.

New York

  • Enacted

    A 8796: Provides an exemption for certain parcels of land from licensing restrictions for on-premises alcohol consumption for certain manufacturers and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages

    Exempts two specific parcels of land in Manhattan (the fourth floor of a building on East 57th Street and a parcel between Fifth Avenue and East 57th-58th Streets) from licensing restrictions for on-premises alcohol consumption for certain manufacturers and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages, subject to conditions including prior acquisition and limits on direct purchases and sourcing.

  • Enacted

    S 9153: Relates to licensing restrictions for on-premises alcohol consumption for manufacturers and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages at specific locations

    Amends the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law to add three specifically described parcels of land in Ontario County, New York to the list of locations where manufacturers and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages may be licensed for on-premises alcohol consumption.

  • Enacted

    S 9273: Exempts certain parcels of land from licensing restrictions prohibiting manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers of alcoholic beverages from sharing an interest in a licensed premises; repealer

    Businesses or entities located on specified parcels in Manhattan bounded by West 48th Street, Fifth Avenue, West 49th Street, and Rockefeller Plaza are exempted from prohibitions on manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers sharing interests in licensed premises, provided the interest was acquired before the effective date and the retail licensee does not purchase alcoholic beverages for resale directly from the manufacturer.

  • Enacted

    S 9516: Relates to the exemption of certain parcels of land from the licensing restrictions prohibiting manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers of alcoholic beverages from sharing an interest in a licensed premises

    Exempts a specific parcel on the fifth floor of a building in Manhattan bounded by Greene Street and Mercer Street from restrictions prohibiting manufacturers or wholesalers from sharing interest in a licensed retail premises, provided such interest was acquired before the law's effective date.

  • Enacted

    A 6277: Establishes a brand owner's license

    Any person with a federal basic permit may apply to the liquor authority for a brand owner's license, which authorizes contracting with licensed manufacturers for product manufacturing, appointing licensed wholesalers as exclusive brand agents, and selling alcoholic beverages to appointed wholesalers.

  • Enacted

    S 409: Permits certain retail licensees to purchase wine and liquor from certain other retail licensees

    A retail licensee for off-premises consumption may sell up to six bottles of wine or liquor in the aggregate per week to a retail licensee for on-premises consumption. A retail licensee for on-premises consumption may purchase up to six bottles of wine or liquor in the aggregate per week from an off-premises retail licensee and resell it for on-premises consumption. Both licensees must retain purchase receipts and make them available for inspection.

    Took effect 5 March 2026

North Carolina

  • Enacted

    SB 664: JMAC/ABC/Other Revisions.

    Businesses receiving Job Maintenance and Capital Development Fund grants must maintain required employment levels or face proportional grant reductions. A business failing to maintain required employment by more than 100 employees incurs a one percent grant reduction per employee below threshold. Distilleries in alternating proprietorships must maintain appropriate records and remit appropriate taxes.

North Dakota

  • Enacted

    SB 2136: AN ACT to amend and reenact sections 5-04-02 and 5-04-14 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to wholesaler and brewer relations.

    A brewer may not induce or coerce a beer wholesaler to accept unordered delivery, enter unlawful agreements, restrict sales of competing brands without material impairment justification, demand confidential competitive information, fail to provide written contracts conforming to the chapter, or prohibit use of business-to-business electronic commerce platforms. A purchaser of a brewer must assume all agreement terms in effect at purchase unless good cause exists.

Oklahoma

  • Enacted

    SB 592: Alcoholic beverages; allowing certain distributors to issue certain credit to certain retailer; limiting number of certain credits. Effective date.

    Beer distributors, small brewer self-distributors, and brewpub self-distributors may issue a credit to retailers for beer or cider removed from the retailer's premises only after making two quality control replacements for the same brand within one calendar year. The credit is limited to once per calendar year per retailer, four cases maximum, and may only apply to future purchases, not refunds.

    Took effect 1 November 2026

  • Enacted

    HB 2803: Alcoholic beverages; termination of distribution agreements; requirements; arbitration; inventory; effective date.

    Brewers must establish good cause and provide beer distributors sixty days' written notice to cure noncompliance before terminating distributor agreements, except for immediate termination grounds including payment failure, insolvency, license revocation, felony conviction, unauthorized ownership transfer, fraudulent conduct, business cessation, or unauthorized sales outside territory. Brewers must pay fair market value for distribution rights and purchase remaining inventory at laid-in cost upon termination.

    Took effect 1 November 2025

Oregon

  • Enacted

    SB 871: Relating to alcohol; and prescribing an effective date.

    Licensees holding licenses under ORS 471.175, 471.178, 471.186, 471.190, or 471.200 must maintain invoices of all alcoholic beverage deliveries to their licensed premises, including purchase particulars and any discounts or allowances, and keep invoices for three years from delivery date. Invoices must be made available for inspection by the Oregon Liquor and Cannabis Commission upon request.

Tennessee

  • Enacted

    SB 2295: Alcoholic Beverage Commission - As enacted, imposes an additional 10 percent tax on a hemp-derived cannabinoid product's wholesale cost if the product is inhalable in cartridge form. - Amends TCA Title 57 and Title 67.

  • Enacted

    SB 192: Alcoholic Beverages - As enacted, requires a manufacturer's license for the manufacturing of alcoholic spiritous beverages or vintage alcoholic beverages issued to or renewed by a manufacturer to authorize the sale at retail a product for which a manufacturer owns the intellectual property rights and that the manufacturer received bottled as imported from Mexico; authorizes the manufacturer to serve certain samples of the product manufactured or distilled at the premises or imported and registered for distribution and sale in this state. - Amends TCA Title 57.

  • Enacted

    SB 111: Alcoholic Beverages - As enacted, authorizes a licensee that holds more than a 50 percent ownership interest in a manufacturer and a winery that are located on the same deeded property to offer product tastings and make retail sales for consumption on or off of such premises of its wine or spirits manufactured on such deeded property at a location on the overlapping premises other than on the bonded premises of the manufacturer or winery. - Amends TCA Title 57.

    A licensee holding at least fifty-one percent ownership in both a winery licensed under TCA 57-3-207 and a manufacturer licensed under TCA 57-3-202 may designate an overlapping area on the same deeded property where the premises are contiguous to offer product tastings and make retail sales for consumption on or off premises, provided all alcoholic beverages sold there are manufactured on-site by either entity and the overlapping premises exclude bonded areas.

Texas

  • Enacted

    SB 1355: Relating to liquor sales on credit by the holder of a distiller's and rectifier's permit to a wholesaler.

    The holder of a wholesaler's permit must pay for liquor purchased from a holder of a distiller's and rectifier's permit according to agreed contract terms. The holder of a distiller's and rectifier's permit must provide a written invoice to the wholesaler.

    Took effect 1 September 2025

Virginia

  • Enacted

    SB 424: Alcoholic beverage control; distiller's licensees as agents of Board, sale of alcoholic beverages.

    The Board may appoint holders of distiller's licenses or their officers and employees as agents to sell spirits and low alcohol beverage coolers at government stores. Such agents must sell in accordance with the subtitle, Board regulations, and agency agreements, and must have food reasonably available when spirits are served. The Board shall pay agents a commission of not less than 20 percent of retail price.

  • Enacted

    SB 532: Alcoholic beverage control; banquet license, municipality or nonprofit organization.

    The Board may grant a banquet special event license or mixed beverage special event license to a retail licensee that is a duly organized nonprofit corporation or association for an event where a farm winery, winery, brewery, or distillery is licensed to sell alcoholic beverages, provided the retail licensee temporarily suspends its retail operations for the event's duration.

  • Enacted

    HB 1703: Alcoholic beverage control; tied house exceptions.

    Manufacturers, bottlers, importers, brokers, and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages are prohibited from acquiring financial interests in retail licensee businesses or premises, with limited exceptions for brewery and winery financing of wholesale licensees under strict conditions, and from making agreements requiring retail licensees to exclude competitors' products.

    Took effect 1 July 2025

  • Enacted

    SB 834: Alcoholic beverage control; tied house exceptions.

    Manufacturers, bottlers, importers, brokers, and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages are prohibited from acquiring or holding financial interests in retail licensee businesses or premises, with limited exceptions for financing arrangements, banquet licenses, and specific brewery conduct. They must not make agreements requiring retail licensees to exclude competitors' products.

    Took effect 1 July 2025

Bills that moved most recently

The 25 open three-tier, distribution and franchise bills with the latest action. The Alcohol and Beverage Tracker follows all 214.

  • New Jersey A 1662: Permits certain winery license holders to sell wine produced by other winery licensees under certain circumstances; establishes supplemental wine production facility license.

    What it would do: Permits plenary and farm winery license holders to sell wine produced by other winery licensees and establishes a supplemental wine production facility sublicense allowing winery licensees to produce wine at additional owned or leased facilities for $750.

    Passed committee

  • New Jersey S 4551: Removes plenary retail distribution license limit for certain stores.

    What it would do: Removes the two-license limit for plenary retail distribution licenses held by a single person when used in qualifying retail food stores or liquor stores, allowing up to four licenses starting 25 months after enactment and six licenses starting 73 months after enactment, with exemptions for urban food desert locations.

    In committee

  • New York A 7639: Allows licensees to sell wine or liquor at retail to certain other licensees for resale for consumption off the premises

    What it would do: Allows up to ten retail wine or liquor licensees to form cooperative agreements for joint purchases of alcoholic beverages, subject to specified standards regarding employees, credit terms, invoicing, inventory management, and warehouse operations.

    In committee

  • New York S 370: Allows licensees to sell wine or liquor at retail to certain other licensees for resale for consumption off the premises

    What it would do: Amends the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law to allow certain licensees to purchase and resell wine or liquor at retail to other licensees for off-premises consumption, with requirements to maintain transaction receipts or invoices showing seller, purchaser, date, product description, and price.

    In committee

  • Virginia SB 614: Alcoholic beverage control; advertising materials, purchase and display of barrels.

    What it would do: Amends Virginia alcoholic beverage control law to allow manufacturers and authorized vendors to provide advertising materials valued at $40 or less to retailers, permits retailers to purchase and display distilled spirits barrels or lids valued up to $250, and allows retailers to display other qualifying advertising materials.

    In committee

  • North Carolina HB 198: ABC Omnibus of 2026.

    What it would do: Requires alcohol law enforcement agents and local ABC officers to notify permit holders within five business days when citations are issued to employees for violations on permitted premises, and requires the ABC Commission to notify permit holders within five business days of receiving law enforcement reports documenting such violations.

    Passed chamber

  • California AB 1585: Wine labeling: "American" or "United States" appellation.

    What it would do: Prohibits wine produced, bottled, labeled, offered for sale, or sold in California from using "American" or "United States" appellation unless 100 percent of the wine is derived from grapes or agricultural products grown in the United States, effective July 1, 2027. Authorizes the department to seize violating wine.

    Passed chamber

  • South Carolina S 1001: Retail Alcoholic Beverage Caterer License

    What it would do: Creates a retail alcoholic beverage caterer license allowing caterers to serve beer, wine, and liquor at private off-site events, purchase directly from wholesalers and liquor stores, and collect taxes on inclusive bar packages. Modifies temporary permit rules for special events.

    Passed chamber

  • New Jersey S 2641: Permits farm brewery licensees to sell products to consumers for consumption on licensed premises.

    What it would do: Amends the farm brewery license to permit holders to sell products to consumers for consumption on the licensed premises, in addition to the existing allowance for off-premises consumption and sampling.

    Passed committee

  • New York A 10500: Exempts certain parcels of land from licensing restrictions relating to alcoholic beverages

    What it would do: Exempts the Performing Arts Unit in the AOL Time Warner Center Condominium in Manhattan from licensing restrictions under the alcoholic beverage control law by adding it to exemption lists in sections 101 and 106 of that law.

    In committee

  • Tennessee HB 2172: Alcoholic Beverage Commission - As enacted, imposes an additional 10 percent tax on a hemp-derived cannabinoid product's wholesale cost if the product is inhalable in cartridge form. - Amends TCA Title 57 and Title 67.

    Passed committee

  • Louisiana HCR 41: ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES: Amends administrative rules relative to alcohol rebates

    What it would do: Amends Louisiana administrative rule to prohibit instantly redeemable coupons and rebates for malt beverages of not more than or more than 6 percent alcohol by volume, restricting all coupons and rebates to mail-only redemption.

    Passed both

  • North Carolina HB 921: ABC and Gaming Omnibus Bill.

    What it would do: Revises North Carolina alcohol laws to allow ABC stores Sunday sales with local approval, authorizes premixed cocktail wholesaler permits, permits mobile bar services, allows mixed beverage permittees to purchase spirits from any designated ABC store statewide, increases game night and raffle limits, and permits temporary pricing promotions on alcoholic beverages.

    Passed committee

  • New Jersey S 2183: Permits certain winery license holders to sell wine produced by other winery licensees under certain circumstances; establishes supplemental wine production facility license.

    What it would do: Permits plenary and farm winery license holders producing not more than 250,000 gallons annually to sell wine to other winery license holders in-state, and establishes a supplemental wine production facility sublicense for $750 allowing additional production at owned or leased facilities.

    Passed committee

  • Colorado SB 94: Alternating Premises Licensed Premises Alcohol

    What it would do: Allows licensed alcohol manufacturers, brewpubs, vintner's restaurants, and distillery pubs to manufacture beverages on adjacent alternating premises licensed premises owned by another licensee, with retail sales prohibited from those alternating premises.

    In committee

  • New York S 3836: Authorizes the sale of non-alcoholic versions of alcoholic beverages by licensees

    What it would do: Authorizes alcoholic beverage licensees, wine wholesalers, and liquor wholesalers to sell non-alcoholic versions of alcoholic beverages containing 0.5% alcohol or less and marketed as substitutes for alcoholic beverages.

    Passed chamber

  • Oklahoma HB 1381: Alcoholic beverages; mixed beverage license; complimentary tasting; wholesalers; effective date.

    What it would do: Requires the ABLE Commission to prepare an annual report by December 31 listing licenses revoked or suspended with bases, tickets written, total ticket amounts, and total penalties, and to make this report public on the ABLE website.

    Passed chamber

  • New York S 10272: Relates to licensing restrictions for manufacturers and wholesalers of alcoholic beverages and retail licensees

    What it would do: Amends the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law to allow manufacturers and wholesalers to have interests in retail premises where alcoholic beverages are sold, and allows on-premises retail licensees to have interests in manufacturing or wholesale premises.

    In committee

  • North Carolina SB 938: Privatize Spirituous Liquor.

    What it would do: Transitions North Carolina from state and local operation of spirituous liquor sales to private package stores by July 1, 2029, requires local ABC boards to sell assets by public auction, increases the excise tax on spirituous liquor from 30% to 60%, and distributes resulting tax revenue to counties, cities, and state agencies.

    In committee

  • South Carolina H 4758: Hemp beverage ban

    What it would do: Prohibits possession, manufacturing, and distribution of consumable hemp products containing THC or intoxicating cannabinoids. Classifies such products as contraband, makes online sales and direct shipments illegal, and subjects violations to penalties including fines up to $3,000 and imprisonment up to three years.

    Passed committee

  • Kentucky HB 9: AN ACT relating to regulated substances and declaring an emergency.

    What it would do: Imposes state regulatory license fees on alcoholic beverage and cannabis-infused beverage retailers (4% of gross receipts), wholesalers and distributors (per milliliter of alcohol), and retailers of hemp-derived cannabinoids and kratom products (per milligram), effective July 1, 2027, with fees transferred to the general fund.

    Passed chamber

  • Minnesota HF 4936: Manufacturers and wholesalers allowed to engage in the sale of nonalcoholic products.

    What it would do: Allows manufacturers and wholesalers to engage in lawful trade practices for nonalcoholic products, provided such sales and practices are not used as unlawful inducement to purchase alcoholic beverages.

    In committee

  • Maryland HB 1111: Alcoholic Beverages - Class 3 Wineries and Class 4 Limited Wineries - Bulk Wine

    What it would do: Authorizes Class 3 winery license holders to acquire bulk wine from Class 4 limited winery license holders, and authorizes Class 4 limited winery license holders to sell and deliver bulk wine to Class 3 winery license holders.

    Passed chamber

  • Illinois HB 5381: Illinois grape and wine act

    What it would do: Creates the Illinois Grape and Wine Industry Act, directing an annual appropriation of $0.50 per gallon of wine reported by wine manufacturers under state excise tax to the Illinois Grape Growers and Vintners Alliance for research, education, marketing, and operations.

    In committee

  • Tennessee HB 2241: Alcoholic Beverage Commission - As introduced, authorizes a retailer to deliver hemp derived cannabinoid products to a consumer, including by means of a licensed delivery service; reduces the wholesale tax on hemp derived cannabinoid products from 2 cents per milligram to 1 cent per milligram. - Amends TCA Title 57.

    What it would do: Reduces the wholesale tax on hemp-derived cannabinoid products from 2 cents to 1 cent per milligram and authorizes licensed retailers to deliver these products to consumers, including through licensed delivery services that meet specified requirements.

    Passed committee

Questions

Which states have three-tier, distribution and franchise laws?

States that enacted three-tier, distribution and franchise laws in 2025 and 2026: California (8), New York (6), Michigan (4), Virginia (4), Arkansas (3), Montana (3), Tennessee (3), Louisiana (2), Maine (2), Oklahoma (2), Alabama (1), Colorado (1), Idaho (1), Indiana (1), Iowa (1), Kentucky (1), Mississippi (1), Nebraska (1), New Hampshire (1), North Carolina (1), North Dakota (1), Oregon (1) and Texas (1). Laws enacted before 2025 are not listed here.

Which states have the most three-tier, distribution and franchise bills?

New York (25), New Jersey (13), California (9), Michigan (9) and Montana (9). In all, 214 bills in 43 jurisdictions, the latest action on 23 October 2026.

What do three-tier, distribution and franchise bills cover?

The three-tier system, wholesalers and distributors, supplier franchise agreements, tied house rules, self-distribution by producers, and brand registration. Each enacted law above has a line on what it requires.

Is this legal advice?

No. Which bills count as three-tier, distribution and franchise bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature’s own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.

Follow three-tier, distribution and franchise bills in every state

The Alcohol and Beverage Tracker sends the bills that moved and a monthly report you can forward to a client.