Alabama alcohol laws
What Alabama has enacted on alcohol, what each law requires, and what the bills still moving would do. Alabama is one of 47 states that enacted an alcohol law in the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
- Bills in scope
- 17bills in scope
- Past committee
- 9past committee
- Most recent action
- 16 April 2026most recent action
Alcohol laws enacted in Alabama
7 alcohol laws enacted in the Alabama Legislature in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, newest first. Each links to the legislature's own page.
- HB 593Small Craft Alcoholic Beverage Producers; licensing of small craft distilleries, small craft wineries, and small craft alcoholic beverage producers authorizedTook effect 1 October 2026
What it requires: The Alcoholic Beverage Control Board must issue licenses to brewpubs, small craft distilleries, and small craft wineries that meet specified qualifications and production limits. Brewpubs must not exceed 10,000 barrels annually; small craft distilleries must not exceed 50,000 gallons annually; small craft wineries must not exceed 50,000 gallons annually. All licensees must actively and continuously manufacture their products and comply with tax obligations.
Licensing and retail permits
- SB 287Alcoholic beverage importers; to recognize that an importer licensee may import alcoholic beverages from any jurisdiction outside of the State of AlabamaTook effect 1 October 2026
What it requires: A person licensed by the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board to import alcoholic beverages may import alcoholic beverages manufactured anywhere outside the state. Importer licensees must file label lists and federal label approvals with the board before making sales, mail consolidated monthly reports of shipments to the board, and maintain books and records open to board inspection.
Three-tier, distribution and franchise
What it requires: The Alabaster City Council may establish not more than two entertainment districts by ordinance and must regulate their hours of operation. Retail licensees of the Alabama Alcoholic Beverage Control Board in entertainment districts may obtain permits allowing patrons to carry open containers within the district. The ordinance must prohibit non-licensees from possessing alcoholic beverages acquired outside the district within it.
Licensing and retail permits
- HB 8Alcoholic Beverage Control Board, regulation of retail sale of certain tobacco products and electronic nicotine delivery systems, further providedEnacted 14 May 2025
What it requires: E-liquids, electronic nicotine delivery systems, and vapor-based alternative nicotine products may be sold only by a person permitted under Section 28-11-7, except that products with a marketing order or authorization under 21 U.S.C. § 387j(c)(1)(A)(i) may be sold by such permitted persons.
- SB 312Alcoholic beverage licenses; to license storage of alcoholic beverages to dispense at special events, including government venuesTook effect 1 July 2025
What it requires: Holders of certain special event licenses must obtain an event storage license to store alcoholic beverages at a permanent facility and transfer them to special event venues. Licensees must track all transfers on board-prescribed forms, maintain three-year records, and return unconsumed beverages to storage before transferring to another venue. Storage facilities must be secured, access-controlled, and temperature-controlled.
Licensing and retail permits
- SB 316ABC Board; establishing a new license for an educational tourism distilleryTook effect 1 October 2025
What it requires: Suppliers of mixed spirit beverages must sell only through licensed wholesalers and grant each wholesaler a written distribution agreement with exclusive sales territory. Wholesalers must file monthly returns showing mixed spirit beverage receipts and sales. Educational tourism distillery licensees must produce at least 100,000 gallons annually, derive 50 percent of gross sales from on-site production, and pay taxes on manufactured liquor at ABC store rates.
Licensing and retail permits
- SB 25Community development districts; alcoholic beverage tax in certain districts, distribution of proceeds provided forTook effect 1 June 2025
What it requires: Counties must deposit proceeds from sales tax on alcoholic beverages collected in community development districts into a special fund in the county treasury. Grants from these proceeds shall be distributed based on recommendations from each legislator representing a portion of the county, proportional to the population that legislator represents.
Excise taxes and fees
Alcohol in Alabama, by topic
Licensing and retail permits
8 bills, 4 enacted. Enacted in 41 states.
Three-tier, distribution and franchise
5 bills, 1 enacted. Enacted in 23 states.
Excise taxes and fees
5 bills, 1 enacted. Enacted in 19 states.
Hemp and THC beverages
1 bill. Enacted in 9 states.
Underage sales and liability
1 bill. Enacted in 16 states.
Alcohol bills in Alabama
The bills not yet law, furthest along first, with what each would do.
7Enacted
2Past committee
8Introduced or inactive
17 bills in scope
Past committee
2
What it would do: Amends the definition of 'cost of merchandise' in the mark up fee calculation for the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board's wholesale liquor sales to mean only the amount the board pays for case lots, clarifying the 16.99 percent mark up cap calculation.
What it would do: Replaces provisions governing taxes on mixed spirit beverages, establishing that state tax is in lieu of all other taxes measured by volume of sale, allowing counties to fix reasonable license fees not exceeding half the state fee, and permitting municipalities to issue business licenses not measured by volume of sale.
Introduced or inactive
8
What it would do: Requires retailers of alcoholic beverages, tobacco, vape, or consumable hemp products that violate age verification laws to use digital systems or card swipe technology to verify customers are at least 21 years old at point of sale. Permits any retailer to voluntarily use these technologies.
What it would do: Authorizes the sale of alcoholic beverages for off-premises consumption in Class 2 municipalities to begin at 10:00 a.m. on Sunday, in addition to any other existing authority for such sales.
What it would do: Creates a new category of ready-to-drink mixed spirit beverages (no more than 7% alcohol by volume) with licensing requirements for wholesalers and retailers, imposes a $.025 per ounce excise tax, and requires exclusive territory distribution agreements between suppliers and wholesalers.
What it would do: Regulates hemp beverages and psychoactive hemp products through the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board, requiring licenses for manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers; imposes labeling, testing, and age-restriction requirements; levies 10 percent excise tax; prohibits smokable hemp products and criminalizes possession.
What it would do: Creates a new category of ready-to-drink mixed spirit beverages containing no more than seven percent alcohol by volume, establishing licensing and distribution requirements through wholesalers, imposing an excise tax of 2.9 cents per ounce, and requiring suppliers to grant exclusive sales territories to wholesalers with compensation requirements upon termination.
What it would do: Prohibits beer wholesalers from providing draft line cleaning services or paying for draft line cleaning services to retailers. The act becomes effective October 1, 2025.
What it would do: Defines spirit infused beverages as ready-to-drink mixed liquor beverages containing no more than 7 percent alcohol by volume and establishes a limited spirit expanded retail license allowing existing beer and wine retailers to sell these beverages for on-premises and off-premises consumption.
What it would do: Revises tobacco and electronic nicotine delivery system regulations by expanding the definition of electronic nicotine delivery systems, prohibiting vending machine distribution, establishing permit fees of $50 one-time and $150 annually, increasing administrative penalties, requiring manufacturer certifications, and mandating school vaping prevention programs.
Bill titles link to the Alabama Legislature's own page.
What counts as alcohol legislation
In scope: Direct-to-consumer shipping and delivery; three-tier, distribution and franchise; licensing and retail permits; excise taxes and fees; hemp and THC beverages; and underage sales and liability.
Questions
Does Alabama have an alcohol law?
Yes. Alabama enacted 7 alcohol laws in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, among them HB 593, SB 287 and HB 408. Each is listed on this page with what it requires.
When do Alabama's alcohol laws take effect?
HB 593 on 1 October 2026, SB 287 on 1 October 2026, HB 408 on 1 June 2026, SB 312 on 1 July 2025 and SB 316 on 1 October 2025. The others have no single date in their text.
Which alcohol bills are moving in Alabama?
2 bills not yet law have passed a committee or a chamber, the furthest along HB 395 (passed chamber) and HB 521 (passed chamber).
What does Alabama legislate on most in alcohol?
Licensing and retail permits (8 bills), Three-tier, distribution and franchise (5 bills) and Excise taxes and fees (5 bills).
Are these summaries reviewed by a lawyer?
No. Which bills count as Alcohol bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software from the bill's own text and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature's own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
Other practice areas in Alabama
- AI in Alabama9
- Cannabis in Alabama15
- Children's Online Safety in Alabama11
- Cybersecurity in Alabama4
- Data center and energy in Alabama2
- Data Privacy in Alabama13
- Employment in Alabama10
- Healthcare in Alabama49
- Insurance in Alabama32
- Intellectual Property in Alabama5
- Packaging and PFAS in Alabama1
- Payments and fintech in Alabama5
- Tobacco and nicotine in Alabama5
- Transportation in Alabama3
- All jurisdictions
Alcohol legislation in other jurisdictions
52 more currently hold bills in this tracker
- Massachusetts153
- Maryland142
- New York118
- New Jersey114
- Mississippi56
- Montana53
- Texas49
- West Virginia48
- Oklahoma44
- Michigan39
- Pennsylvania38
- Iowa36
- Virginia33
- Illinois32
- Missouri32
- California31
- Hawaii30
- Rhode Island27
- South Carolina27
- Connecticut25
- Tennessee25
- Washington25
- Florida24
- Indiana24
- New Hampshire24
- Kentucky20
- Louisiana20
- Maine18
- Arkansas16
- Delaware16
- Congress16
- Minnesota15
- North Carolina15
- Nebraska15
- Arizona14
- Georgia13
- Idaho13
- Vermont13
- Kansas11
- Colorado10
- New Mexico10
- Oregon10
- District of Columbia9
- Ohio9
- South Dakota9
- Alaska7
- North Dakota6
- Nevada6
- Utah6
- Wisconsin6
- Puerto Rico3
- Wyoming3
Know when Alabama's alcohol law changes
An alert when a bill moves, and one report a month on what changed in every state and Congress.