Ports, maritime and freight corridors laws by state
87 bills on ports, maritime and freight corridors in 30 jurisdictions, 20 of them enacted in 2025 and 2026. The laws come first, with what each requires, then the bills that moved most recently.
- 20 laws enacted in 2025 and 2026, in 10 states. Most: Mississippi (3), Texas (3), VI (3).
- 87 bills in 30 jurisdictions, 14 of them in Congress. Latest action 3 September 2026.
Updated 2 November 2026LawsRecent billsBy state
Enacted in 2025 and 2026
20 laws, by state. Laws enacted before 2025 are not listed.
Connecticut
Enacted
SB 519: An act amending a prior conveyance of state land to the bridgeport port authority.
The Commissioner of Transportation shall convey approximately 1.008 acres of state land in Bridgeport to the Bridgeport Port Authority at administrative cost. The Bridgeport Port Authority must use the parcel for economic development or waterfront purposes, and any sale or lease must be for one hundred nineteen thousand dollars, with proceeds transferred to the State Treasurer.
Louisiana
Enacted
HB 687: TRANSPORTATION DEPT: Authorizes the Port of New Orleans to utilize public private partnerships for the St. Bernard Transportation Corridor roadway project (EN SEE FISC NOTE SD EX See Note)
Enacted
HB 508: TRANSPORTATION: Restricts a parking fee exemption to Louisiana disabled veterans parking at cruise terminals for the Port of New Orleans
The Port of New Orleans must provide free cruise terminal parking at designated Port of New Orleans-owned cruise terminal parking facilities to Louisiana disabled veterans with service-connected disability of fifty percent or more who provide proof via military honor license plate or Louisiana Department of Veterans Affairs certificate and a state-issued driver's license or special identification card. Disabled veterans may park for no more than seven days; the Port may charge customary fees for additional days.
Maine
Enacted
LD 1182: An Act To Grant The Rockland Port District An Increase In Its Borrowing Capacity And Include Sustainable Aquaculture And Marine Industries In Its Charter
The Rockland Port District trustees may not incur total indebtedness outstanding exceeding six million dollars. The district is authorized to purchase, maintain and operate wharves, landing places, and facilities for passenger and freight transportation service by water and sustainable aquaculture and marine industries.
Maryland
Enacted
HB 253: Vehicle Laws - Heavy Weight Port Corridor Permits - Regulations
The Secretary shall adopt regulations for issuing permits to vehicles transporting manifested international freight in sealed seagoing containers on semitrailers from Seagirt Marine Terminal. Permitted vehicles must not exceed 100,000 pounds gross maximum vehicle weight, comply with axle requirements, travel only on specified routes during established hours at specified maximum speeds, and travel only to destinations authorized by the Secretary.
Took effect 1 June 2026
Mississippi
Enacted
HB 1905: Appropriation; Yellow Creek State Inland Port Authority.
Authorizes expenditure of $27,094,906.00 from funds available to the Yellow Creek State Inland Port Authority for fiscal year 2027, including $15,000,000.00 for capital projects and $50,000.00 for overtime pay, with 17 permanent authorized positions.
Took effect 1 July 2026
Enacted
HB 16: Appropriation; Yellow Creek State Inland Port Authority.
Appropriates $30,185,481.00 to the Yellow Creek State Inland Port Authority for fiscal year 2026, authorizing 17 permanent positions, with $15,000,000.00 designated for capital projects and $50,000.00 for overtime pay.
Took effect 1 July 2025
Enacted
HB 7: Appropriation; Port Authority, State.
The Mississippi State Port Authority at Gulfport must maintain complete accounting and personnel records related to expenditure of appropriated funds in the same format and level of detail as fiscal year 2025, and must expend funds only on activities directly related to state port operation. The authority must not incur obligations exceeding its appropriation.
Took effect 1 July 2025
Pennsylvania
Enacted
HB 2426: An Act amending the act of March 29, 1803 (P.L.542, No.156), entitled "An act to establish a Board of Wardens for the port of Philadelphia, and for the regulation of pilots and pilotages, and for other purposes therein mentioned," further providing for pilots in the Delaware Bay and River.
Every person not already a licensed pilot who desires to exercise the profession of pilot in the Delaware Bay and River must apply to the Navigation Commission for the Delaware River and its navigable tributaries for a license. The Navigation Commission must call upon at least three pilots of the first class to examine applicants for fitness and grant licenses according to vessel draught capacity. Unlicensed persons must not exercise or attempt to exercise the pilot profession in the Delaware Bay or River except in vessels under one hundred tons burden.
Took effect 18 September 2026
Enacted
SB 748: An Act amending the act of May 11, 1889 (P.L.188, No.210), entitled "A further supplement to an act, entitled 'An act to establish a board of wardens for the Port of Philadelphia, and for the regulation of pilots and pilotage, and for other purposes,' approved March twenty-ninth, one thousand eight hundred and three, and for regulating the rates of pilotage and number of pilots," further providing for rates of pilotage and computation, for pilotage fees and unit charge and for charges for services.
Vessels transiting the Delaware River and Bay must pay pilotage fees to pilots at rates specified by the act. The per-unit charges range from $17.26 to $18.86 effective January 1, 2025 through January 1, 2028, with a minimum charge of 200 units and maximum charges of 1,550 to 1,600 units depending on the effective date. Additional charges apply for specific services including ship communication, transporting vessels, extra services, and Chesapeake and Delaware Canal transits.
Took effect 29 December 2025
Texas
Enacted
SB 1733: Relating to the composition of the board of the Calhoun Port Authority.
The Calhoun Port Authority board shall consist of seven commissioners instead of six. One commissioner is elected at-large by voters of the entire port authority, and one commissioner is elected from each of six navigation commissioner precincts. The governor shall appoint an at-large commissioner by the 30th day after the act's effective date to serve until the elected at-large commissioner qualifies in May 2027.
Enacted
HB 5669: Relating to the name and powers of the Sabine Pass Port Authority; altering the terms of the authority's port commission; altering the authority to issue bonds.
Renames the Sabine Pass Port Authority to the Port of Sabine Pass, changes commissioner terms from two years to staggered four years with elections in even-numbered years, increases commissioner compensation to $600 monthly, and expands the port's authority to issue bonds and use port property for economic development.
Took effect 1 September 2025
Enacted
HB 74: Relating to the creation of the Puerto Verde Port Authority District; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose assessments, fees, and taxes; granting a limited power of eminent domain.
The Puerto Verde Port Authority District board must hold an election before imposing ad valorem taxes. The district may impose assessments only upon written petition signed by owners of a majority assessed value of real property. The board may compensate each voting director up to $150 per meeting, not exceeding $7,200 annually.
Utah
Enacted
SB 239: Inland Port Authority Amendments
The Utah Inland Port Authority must conduct at least annual reviews of its statutory authority and recommend legislative changes if necessary. The authority may facilitate and fund development of land in project areas, including public infrastructure and environmental sustainability projects. Municipalities must allow inland ports as permitted or conditional uses consistent with authority policies.
VI
Enacted
36-0138: An act to transfer certain parcels of real property in Subbase to the Virgin Islands Port Authority for the Crown Bay District Redevelopment Project
The Virgin Islands Port Authority must accept transfer of specified real property parcels in Subbase and assume responsibility for environmental abatement, remediation, and demolition of existing structures. The Port Authority must develop a dedicated parking area on Parcel No. 70B (Rem) for government agency use and submit annual reports to the Legislature on project development status.
Enacted
36-0196: An Act appropriating excess funds from the Debt Service Reserve Fund for the Gross Receipts Taxes Revenue Bonds for capital improvements and obligations of the Virgin Islands Port Authority and the St. Thomas Capital Improvement Fund
Appropriates $10,000,000 from excess Debt Service Reserve Fund for Gross Receipts Taxes Revenue Bonds to the Virgin Islands Port Authority for demolition and dredging projects and to Department of Public Works for paving, and appropriates $2,000,000 from St. Thomas Capital Improvement Fund for road expansion.
Enacted
36-0038: An act amending title 29 Virgin Islands Code, chapter 10, subchapter III, section 551, subsection (a) by increasing the limit for outstanding bonds for the Virgin Islands Port Authority from $100 million to $500 million
Amends title 29 Virgin Islands Code, chapter 10, subchapter III, section 551, subsection (a) to increase the limit for outstanding bonds for the Virgin Islands Port Authority from $100 million to $500 million.
Washington
Enacted
HB 2179: Concerning membership in the public employees' retirement system for port workers who participate in a federal railroad retirement plan, a union-sponsored defined benefit retirement plan, or another employer-funded private pension plan. (REVISED FOR ENGROSSED: Concerning membership in the public employees' retirement system for port workers who participate in a federal railroad retirement plan.)
Persons employed by a port district who participate in a federal railroad retirement plan are excluded from membership in the public employees' retirement system for periods of service covered by that plan. Port districts may not require such employees to participate in the public employees' retirement system for those periods.
Enacted
SB 6132: Authorizing a narrow modification to indebtedness limits for select inland port districts to ensure continued eligibility for federal funding for rail, power, and other critical public infrastructure improvements.
Port districts meeting specified conditions may contract indebtedness or borrow money and issue general obligation bonds not exceeding an additional 0.25 percent of taxable property value without voter authorization. Conditions require an increment area under chapter 39.114 RCW, estimated taxable assessed value between $6,000,000,000 and $7,000,000,000, increment area value less than $150,000,000, and use of indebtedness for public improvements under chapter 39.114 RCW.
Enacted
SB 5995: Concerning moneys available to a port district allocated for the purchase of zero and near zero emission cargo handling equipment.
Port districts and port development authorities shall not use available moneys to purchase fully automated marine container cargo handling equipment. They may use available moneys to purchase zero and near zero emissions cargo handling equipment and infrastructure supporting that equipment for their own use or for tenants or lessees.
Bills that moved most recently
The 25 open ports, maritime and freight corridors bills with the latest action. The Transportation and Logistics Tracker follows all 87.
Nebraska LR 418: Interim study to examine inland port authorities, how inland port authorities currently operate, and the progress of inland port authorities in developing land, infrastructure, and opportunities in the areas of the authorities
What it would do: Designates the Urban Affairs Committee to conduct an interim study examining inland port authorities, their current operations, and their progress in developing land, infrastructure, and opportunities in their areas.
In committee
Congress H.R. 9979: Freedom to Ship Act
What it would do: Prohibits motor carriers from refusing to transport firearms, ammunition, or firearm component parts that are lawfully possessed and transportable, or from imposing discriminatory conditions or pricing on such shipments. Establishes civil penalties of $10,000 per violation and private right of action for damages.
In committee
Congress S. 4935: Next Generation Shipping Act
What it would do: Directs the Secretary of Transportation to establish the Next Generation Shipping Innovation Program providing grants, loans, and loan guarantees to support research, development, and deployment of zero-emission vessels and charging or fueling infrastructure, with $1 billion authorized annually through fiscal year 2036.
In committee
Missouri HB 3341: Establishes new provisions requiring audits of port authorities and requiring port authorities to publish certain records
What it would do: Requires the state auditor to conduct audits of port authorities upon petition by residents or property owners in the city or county that formed the authority. Requires port authorities to publish development agreements, tax payment schedules, deed restrictions, notices of use changes, and impact studies within ten business days of creation.
In committee
California SB 1113: Corporate tax: exclusions: qualifying shipping activities.
What it would do: For taxable years beginning January 1, 2026, excludes income from qualifying shipping activities of corporations electing to use federal per-ton rate taxation, and provides special depreciation and nonrecognition of gain rules for qualifying vessels.
Passed committee
Missouri HB 2693: Modifies provisions relating to port authorities
What it would do: Repeals and reenacts Missouri port authority statutes to modify provisions governing local and regional port authorities, including their powers, governance structure, procurement procedures, financing mechanisms, and establishment of AIM zones for tax withholding incentives.
Passed committee
Louisiana HB 803: PORTS/NEW ORLEANS: Changes the membership of the Board of Commissioners of the Port of New Orleans
What it would do: Increases the Board of Commissioners of the Port of New Orleans from seven to eight members and increases St. Bernard Parish representation from one to two members. Modifies conflict of interest provisions for maritime industry employees appointed on or after August 1, 2026.
In committee
Arizona SB 1272: appropriation; Douglas port of entry
What it would do: Appropriates $5,000,000 from the state general fund in fiscal year 2026-2027 to the state treasurer for distribution to the city of Douglas as state match for the Douglas port of entry, contingent on the general services administration providing a $678,000,000 award.
Passed chamber
Connecticut HB 5461: An act implementing recommendations by the connecticut port authority to eliminate the fees associated with the marine pilot license.
What it would do: Eliminates the fee for issuing and renewing marine pilot licenses under Connecticut General Statutes section 15-13, effective October 1, 2026, and removes marine pilot license fees from the definition of license, permit and fee revenues.
Passed committee
Hawaii SCR 23: Requesting the public utilities commission to establish a dedicated panel of commissioners to oversee matters related to intrastate water carriers and maritime commerce.
What it would do: Requests the Public Utilities Commission to establish a dedicated panel of commissioners to oversee matters related to intrastate water carriers and maritime commerce, and encourages enhanced coordination between the PUC, Department of Transportation, and maritime stakeholders.
In committee
Colorado HB 1248: Oversize Overweight Permitting
What it would do: Creates a Freight Cash Fund to receive permit fees and surcharges for oversize and overweight vehicles starting July 1, 2026, and requires the Office of Freight Mobility and Safety to implement a centralized online permitting system by July 1, 2029.
Introduced
Florida HB 1233: Transportation
What it would do: Revises Florida transportation laws including personal delivery device regulations, speed limits, seaport and airport infrastructure planning, drone delivery operations, communications facility placement, and vehicle registration procedures.
Passed committee
Louisiana HB 871: PORTS/NEW ORLEANS: Provides relative to the membership the Board of Commissioners of the Port of New Orleans
What it would do: Increases the Port of New Orleans Board of Commissioners from seven to nine members, with two new members from St. Tammany Parish appointed through a nominating organization. Adjusts quorum requirements from four to five members and establishes the nomination and appointment process for the new positions.
In committee
Oregon SB 1591: Relating to an inland port; prescribing an effective date.
What it would do: Requires the Oregon Business Development Department to study establishing an inland port in Deschutes, Jefferson, and Crook counties called the Port of Central Oregon, and submit recommendations to the Legislative Assembly by September 15, 2027.
In committee
Mississippi HB 4022: Appropriation; Lowndes County Port Authority to provide rail access at both east and west bank ports.
What it would do: Appropriates $1,000,000 from the State General Fund to the Board of Directors of the Lowndes County Port Authority to assist in paying costs associated with expanding port operations by providing rail access at both the east and west bank ports for fiscal year 2027.
In committee
Mississippi SB 3205: General Fund; FY2027 appropriation to Lowndes County for moving Old Macon Road to make room for a new railroad spur at the port.
What it would do: Appropriates $1,000,000 from the State General Fund to Lowndes County for fiscal year 2027 to defray costs associated with moving Old Macon Road to make room for a new railroad spur at the port.
In committee
Missouri SB 1146: Modifies provisions relating to port authorities
What it would do: Repeals and replaces provisions governing Missouri port authorities, modifying their powers, governance structure, procurement procedures, and financing mechanisms. Establishes Advanced Industrial Manufacturing Zones allowing port authorities to retain fifty percent of state tax withholdings on new jobs for zone development.
Passed committee
Oklahoma HB 4281: Roads; bridges; ROADS Fund; amounts; references; restrictions; apportionment; weigh stations; ports of entry; revolving fund; codification; effective date; emergency.
What it would do: Increases annual funding for the Rebuilding Oklahoma Access and Driver Safety Fund to $640,000,000 starting July 1, 2026, allocates $20,000,000 annually for weigh station construction and maintenance through 2033, and creates a Weight Stations and Ports of Entry Revolving Fund.
Passed committee
Congress H.R. 6410: Atlantic Coast Shipping Safety Act
In committee
Washington HB 2715: Concerning moneys available to a port district allocated for the purchase of zero and near zero emission cargo handling equipment.
What it would do: Allows port districts and port development authorities to use available moneys to purchase zero and near zero emission cargo handling equipment and supporting infrastructure, but prohibits use of such moneys for fully automated marine container cargo handling equipment.
In committee
Hawaii SB 564: Relating to infrastructure.
What it would do: Establishes an infrastructure working group within the department of transportation to conduct a comprehensive study assessing Hawaii's port and harbor system's viability for agricultural product transportation, with findings due to the legislature by November 1, 2027.
In committee
New Jersey S 2197: Authorizes local tax on storage of empty shipping containers.
In committee
Washington HB 2398: Establishing business and occupation and public utility tax credits for small business employers providing maritime trade educational assistance.
What it would do: Creates business and occupation and public utility tax credits for small businesses employing 50 or fewer people that provide maritime trade educational assistance to employees working on U.S. flagged vessels, allowing credits up to $20,000 per year beginning January 1, 2027, expiring January 1, 2038.
In committee
Washington HB 1948: Reducing environmental and health disparities and improving the health of Washington state residents in large port districts.
What it would do: Requires port districts authorized to abate aircraft noise to adopt environmental justice implementation plans and community engagement plans, and to assess cumulative environmental health impacts on overburdened communities before approving capital projects of $8,000,000 or more or airport gate increases.
In committee
New York A 1307: Relates to the removal of weight and height restrictions on vehicles traveling from the Ogdensburg bridge south to the Port of Ogdensburg
In committee
Ports, maritime and freight corridors laws, state by state
- Congress14 bills
- Mississippi7 bills, 3 enacted
- Texas7 bills, 3 enacted
- Washington6 bills, 3 enacted
- California5 bills
- Louisiana5 bills, 2 enacted
- Missouri4 bills
- VI4 bills, 3 enacted
- Connecticut3 bills, 1 enacted
- Florida3 bills
- Pennsylvania3 bills, 2 enacted
- Delaware2 bills
- GU2 bills
- Hawaii2 bills
- Massachusetts2 bills
- Nebraska2 bills
- New York2 bills
- Oregon2 bills
- Alaska1 bill
- Arizona1 bill
- Colorado1 bill
- Kansas1 bill
- Maryland1 bill, 1 enacted
- Maine1 bill, 1 enacted
- MP1 bill
- North Carolina1 bill
- New Jersey1 bill
- Ohio1 bill
- Oklahoma1 bill
- Utah1 bill, 1 enacted
Questions
Which states have ports, maritime and freight corridors laws?
States that enacted ports, maritime and freight corridors laws in 2025 and 2026: Mississippi (3), Texas (3), VI (3), Washington (3), Louisiana (2), Pennsylvania (2), Connecticut (1), Maine (1), Maryland (1) and Utah (1). Laws enacted before 2025 are not listed here.
Which states have the most ports, maritime and freight corridors bills?
Congress (14), Mississippi (7), Texas (7), Washington (6) and California (5). In all, 87 bills in 30 jurisdictions, the latest action on 3 September 2026.
What do ports, maritime and freight corridors bills cover?
Seaports, port authorities and inland ports, maritime cargo and shipping, drayage and chassis, freight corridors and freight planning. Each enacted law above has a line on what it requires.
Is this legal advice?
No. Which bills count as ports, maritime and freight corridors bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature’s own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
Follow ports, maritime and freight corridors bills in every state
The Transportation and Logistics Tracker sends the bills that moved and a monthly report you can forward to a client.