Life insurance and annuities laws by state

172 bills on life insurance and annuities in 38 jurisdictions, 40 of them enacted in 2025 and 2026. The laws come first, with what each requires, then the bills that moved most recently.

  • 40 laws enacted in 2025 and 2026, in 24 states. Most: Arkansas (5), Iowa (3), Maryland (3).
  • 172 bills in 38 jurisdictions, 2 of them in Congress. Latest action 30 September 2026.

Updated 2 November 2026LawsRecent billsBy state

Enacted in 2025 and 2026

40 laws, by state. Laws enacted before 2025 are not listed.

Arizona

  • Enacted

    HB 2076: life insurance; illustrations

    Insurers marketing life insurance policies must identify to the director whether each policy form will be marketed with or without an illustration. Insurers must prepare and deliver basic illustrations complying with detailed format, content, and accuracy requirements. Illustration actuaries must certify annually that disciplined current scales and illustrated scales meet regulatory standards.

Arkansas

  • Enacted

    SB 519: To amend the standard nonforfeiture law for life insurance; and to regulate the payment of interest on deferred payment of any cash surrender value according to the terms of the policy.

    Amends Arkansas's standard nonforfeiture law for life insurance to regulate interest payments on deferred cash surrender values according to policy terms, and changes the payment deadline from sixty days to forty-five days.

  • Enacted

    HB 1327: To amend the law concerning the eligibility of certain retired employees under the state and public school life and health insurance program.

    State employee retirees and public school retirees must have participated in the State and Public School Life and Health Insurance Program for at least five cumulative years before retirement and be vested members of a specified retirement system to qualify for enrollment. Active retirees must elect to enroll within thirty days of becoming an active retiree in writing to the Employee Benefits Division.

  • Enacted

    HB 1488: To amend the standard nonforfeiture law for life insurance; and to require an insurer to pay interest on deferred payment of any cash surrender value under certain policies.

    Amends Arkansas's standard nonforfeiture law for life insurance and requires insurers to pay interest on deferred payments of cash surrender value under certain policies.

  • Enacted

    HB 1161: To clarify the law concerning an election to change annuity options within one year of retirement under the arkansas teacher retirement system; and to declare an emergency.

    A retiree of the Arkansas Teacher Retirement System who retired on or after July 1, 1994, may elect to change annuity options within one year of retirement by filing a new election form with the system and repaying the difference between annuities received plus interest, calculated retroactively to July 1, 1994, or the retiree's retirement date, whichever is later. The election to change may be made only one time.

  • Enacted

    HB 1209: For the proper administration of benefits by the arkansas judicial retirement system regarding the subjection of annuity rights to process of law and correction of errors.

    The Executive Director of the Arkansas Judicial Retirement System must correct errors in system records and adjust payments to provide the actuarial equivalent of entitled benefits. The system must recover overpayments determined within five years of the last overpayment and pay underpayments in lump sum regardless of determination date.

California

  • Enacted

    AB 1798: Genetic testing for life and disability insurance.

    Life or disability insurers must not cancel, limit, deny coverage, or make adverse underwriting decisions based on genetic characteristics or genetic test results, except for life or disability policies with face value exceeding $1,500,000 where test results are in the medical record and not from direct-to-consumer tests. Insurers must not require, request, or use genetic information for insurance purposes.

    Takes effect 1 January 2027

  • Enacted

    SB 1206: Insurance: omnibus.

    Licensees must become inactive if dissolved, forfeited, terminated, canceled, or surrendered by the Secretary of State. Public adjusters must deposit fiduciary funds within 15 calendar days (or 7 days for catastrophic disasters) and remit settlement funds within 30 calendar days (or 15 days for catastrophic disasters). Licensees must promptly respond to commissioner inquiries within 21 days.

    Takes effect 1 January 2027

Connecticut

  • Enacted

    SB 488: An act implementing the treasurer's recommendations for revisions to the unclaimed property program and second injury fund.

    Holders of unclaimed property must notify owners between July 1 and September 30 before presuming abandonment, report abandoned property to the Treasurer by March 31, and retain records for ten years. Holders of tangible personal property must sell it and remit proceeds within thirty days. Persons locating unclaimed property for fees cannot charge more than ten percent and must disclose terms clearly.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

  • Enacted

    SB 478: An act concerning consumer safeguards for long-term care policies.

    Issuers of long-term care insurance policies must maintain a loss ratio of at least sixty percent for individual policies and sixty-five percent for group policies. Issuers must not approve rate increases exceeding the average rate increase at precertification. Rate increases of twenty percent or more must be spread over at least three years. Issuers must provide policyholders thirty days to reduce benefits or elect affordable options.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

Delaware

  • Enacted

    HB 299: An act to amend title 18 of the delaware code relating to life insurance policy exclusions and restrictions based on death resulting from suicide.

    Insurers must not deliver or issue life insurance policies in Delaware that exclude or restrict coverage for death by suicide for more than 1 year from the date of policy issue. If an insurer denies a death benefit because the insured died by suicide within 1 year of issue, the insurer must refund all premiums paid for the coverage providing the denied benefit.

    Takes effect 30 March 2027

Georgia

  • Enacted

    HB 1234: State Employees' Assurance Department; assignment of certain group term life insurance benefits to pay for funeral services of a deceased individual who was a member of certain retirement systems; provisions

    The State Employees' Assurance Department shall pay group term life insurance benefits assigned by named beneficiaries to licensed funeral directors or embalmers to pay funeral services costs for deceased members of the Employees' Retirement System of Georgia, Georgia Legislative Retirement System, or Georgia Judicial Retirement System. Named beneficiaries must authorize assignments in writing with notarized funeral service contracts and death certificates.

  • Enacted

    SB 109: Life Insurance; a policy of group life insurance from excluding or restricting liability for certain deaths occurring while an individual is an active duty service member; prohibit

    Insurers shall not deliver or issue for delivery in this state any policy of group life insurance that excludes or restricts liability for death occurring while the insured is a service member of the regular or reserve component of the armed forces of the United States, unless such death results directly or indirectly from war, declared or undeclared, or any act or hazard of such war.

Illinois

  • Enacted

    SB 2872: Contingent deferred annuities

    Subsections (3) through (8) of the Standard Nonforfeiture Law for Individual Deferred Annuities shall not apply to contingent deferred annuities. The Director of Insurance has authority to adopt rules establishing nonforfeiture benefits for contingent deferred annuities that are equitable to contract holders, appropriate given risks insured, and consistent with the general intent of the provisions.

Indiana

  • Enacted

    HB 1081: Distributions to charitable beneficiaries.

    Financial institutions and insurance companies must transfer funds directly to charitable organizations designated as beneficiaries of retirement accounts, transfer on death accounts, annuities, or life insurance policies upon receipt of a specified affidavit. They must not require personal information about the organization's employees or officers, nor require the organization to become a customer.

    Took effect 1 July 2025

Iowa

  • Enacted

    HF 2633: A bill for an act relating to living organ donors and life insurance, disability insurance, and long-term care insurance.

  • Enacted

    HF 2232: A bill for an act relating to life insurance, permissible third parties, and financial exploitation of eligible adults.

    Insurers must delay disbursements or transactions from eligible adults' policies if they reasonably believe financial exploitation is likely, notify authorized persons within seven business days, and notify the commissioner within seven business days. Insurers must provide training to supervisors and employees by June 30, 2027, and provide records to the commissioner and law enforcement upon request.

  • Enacted

    SF 2215: A bill for an act relating to the applicability of the standard nonforfeiture law for individual deferred annuities to contingent deferred annuities.

    Subsections 2 through 7 of Code section 508.38 shall not apply to contingent deferred annuities. The commissioner of insurance may prescribe by rules nonforfeiture benefits for contingent deferred annuities that the commissioner deems equitable to policyholders and appropriate for the risks insured.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

Kansas

  • Enacted

    HB 2540: Exempting contingent deferred annuities from certain requirements of the standard nonforfeiture law for individual deferred annuities act and authorizing the commissioner of insurance to establish nonforfeiture benefits for such contingent deferred annuities through rules and regulations.

    The commissioner of insurance must prescribe nonforfeiture benefits for contingent deferred annuities through adoption of rules and regulations. These benefits must be equitable to the policyholder, appropriate given the risks insured, and consistent with the standard nonforfeiture law for individual deferred annuities act to the extent possible. Contingent deferred annuities are exempted from provisions of K.S.A. 40-4,103 through 40-4,108.

Kentucky

  • Enacted

    HB 527: AN ACT relating to insurance regulatory requirements and declaring an emergency.

    The act amends Kentucky insurance regulatory definitions and requirements. Insurers must consider complaints before issuing or renewing certificates of authority or licenses. Licensed business entities must designate individuals to act under their licenses and maintain at least one designated licensee at all times. Financial institutions engaging in insurance activities must comply with all applicable licensing provisions and provide required consumer disclosures.

Louisiana

  • Enacted

    SB 509: INSURANCE DEPARTMENT: Provides relative to bank-owned life insurance. (8/1/26)

Maine

  • Enacted

    LD 2022: An Act To Clarify The Setting Of Group Life Insurance Coverage Levels Under The Maine Public Employees Retirement System

    Clarifies that annual base compensation for setting group life insurance coverage levels under the Maine Public Employees Retirement System uses amounts reported on the previous year's federal wage and tax statement as of April 1st.

  • Enacted

    LD 867: An Act Regarding Pre-Need Funeral Insurance

    Producers must adequately disclose eight categories of information to applicants before accepting initial premium or deposit for pre-need insurance funding a prearranged funeral service or plan, including the policy's involvement, relationships, guarantees, goods and services with pricing, and compensation. Funeral homes may not solicit prearranged funeral agreements except through permitted contact or general advertising.

Maryland

  • Enacted

    SB 956: Health Insurance - Medicare Supplement Policies - Insurance Producer Commission

    A carrier must pay the same commission rate to a broker for the sale of a Medicare supplement policy sold during a guaranteed issue period as for a Medicare supplement policy sold during an open enrollment period. This applies to Medicare policies issued under specified statute or to individuals at least 65 years old.

    Took effect 1 October 2025

  • Enacted

    HB 1007: Disability and Life Insurance - Medical Information (Genetic Testing Protection Act)

    Insurance carriers offering life, long-term care, or disability insurance in Maryland may not unfairly discriminate based on medical information lacking actuarially sound relationship to insurance risk. Carriers may not access sensitive medical information or genetic data without written consent, mandate genetic testing or genome sequencing, or use genetic test results to deny, limit, cancel, or affect coverage.

    Took effect 1 October 2025

  • Enacted

    HB 1069: Life and Health Insurance Policies and Annuity and Health Maintenance Organization Contracts - Discretionary Clauses - Prohibition

    Carriers, defined as insurers, nonprofit health service plans, and health maintenance organizations, may not sell, deliver, or issue health insurance policies, life insurance policies, annuity contracts, or disability insurance policies in Maryland if the policy contains a clause reserving sole discretion to the carrier to interpret policy terms or providing standards of interpretation inconsistent with Maryland law.

    Took effect 1 October 2025

Mississippi

  • Enacted

    HB 1713: State Sponsored Life Insurance Program; provide for National Guard members.

    The Adjutant General of Mississippi shall serve as official sponsor and facilitate the State Sponsored Life Insurance Program for Mississippi National Guard members in coordination with the National Guard Association of Mississippi. Program representatives may conduct briefings during training periods. Participation is voluntary.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

New York

  • Enacted

    S 7222: Relates to indexing fixed amounts and clarifying compliance

    Life insurance companies must comply with indexed limits on training allowance subsidies for agents, with maximum cumulative subsidies of fifty-four thousand dollars in year one, eighty-five thousand dollars in year two, one hundred five thousand dollars in year three, and one hundred sixteen thousand dollars in year four. Companies must notify the superintendent within ninety days if they make payments exceeding subsection (d) limits and cannot recover them.

Oregon

  • Enacted

    SB 803: Relating to the state-sponsored life insurance program for Oregon National Guard members.

    Authorizes the Adjutant General to make a group life insurance program available to Oregon National Guard members, allow them to purchase products from it, and permit program representatives to provide briefings during duty training periods.

    Took effect 1 January 2026

South Carolina

  • Enacted

    S 857: Contingent Deferred Annuities

    Defines contingent deferred annuities as annuity contracts establishing a life insurer's obligation to make lifetime periodic payments when designated investments are depleted to a contractually defined amount. Exempts contingent deferred annuities from standard nonforfeiture law requirements while allowing the Department of Insurance to establish nonforfeiture benefits regulations.

South Dakota

  • Enacted

    HB 1101: prohibit an insurer from declining or limiting life, disability, or long-term care insurance policies based solely on an individual's status as a living organ donor.

    An insurer may not decline, limit, or discriminate in offering, issuing, canceling, setting coverage amounts, pricing, or conditioning any life, disability, or long-term care insurance policy based solely on an individual's status as a living organ donor, without additional actuarial risk.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

Tennessee

  • Enacted

    SB 1270: Insurance Companies, Agents, Brokers, Policies - As enacted, requires a health benefit plan issuer to provide no later than 30 days after a health benefit plan issuer receives a written request for a claims experience report from a plan, plan sponsor, or plan administrator, the report to the requesting party; prohibits coverage by a commercial risk insurance policy of farm risks or real or personal property used in farming from being considered in determining whether property is classified as farm or agricultural property under another law or rule in this state; revises provisions relating to reinsurance and risk insurance; revises provisions relating to the readability, content, and style of life and health insurance policies. - Amends TCA Title 56 and Section 68-1-115.

    A health benefit plan issuer must provide a claims experience report to a plan, plan sponsor, or plan administrator within 30 days of receiving a written request. Coverage of farm risks or property used in farming by a commercial risk insurance policy must not be considered in determining whether property is classified as farm or agricultural property under state law or rules.

  • Enacted

    HB 1045: Insurance Companies, Agents, Brokers, Policies - As enacted, clarifies that the exemption from claims of creditors for the net amount payable under a policy of life insurance or under an annuity contract upon the life of a person made for the benefit of, or assigned to, the spouse, children, or dependent relatives of the person includes claims through execution, attachment, seizure, and garnishment, and that use of exempt funds does not change the classification of the funds used from exempt to nonexempt. - Amends TCA Title 56.

    Amends TCA 56-7-203 to clarify that life insurance and annuity proceeds exempt from creditors' claims include claims through execution, attachment, seizure, and garnishment, and that using exempt funds does not change their exempt classification.

    Took effect 1 July 2025

Texas

  • Enacted

    HB 2221: Relating to certain trade practices related to life insurance, annuity contracts, and accident and health coverage.

    Insurers, health maintenance organizations, and agents must not offer rebates, special favors, or valuable inducements not specified in policies to enter life insurance, annuity, or accident and health contracts. They may offer loss-control or value-added products at reasonable cost with documented objective criteria, and promotional items valued at $25 or less.

    Took effect 1 September 2025

  • Enacted

    HB 4386: Relating to the exchange or surrender of an annuity contract.

    Existing insurers must transfer annuity contract value to replacing insurers within 30 business days of receiving an exchange request notice, unless the contract permits deferral, parties agree otherwise, law requires different timing, or fraud is suspected. Insurers must transfer cash surrender value to contract owners within 30 business days of receiving a surrender request under similar exceptions.

    Took effect 1 September 2025

  • Enacted

    HB 1041: Relating to the insurable interest of certain persons providing care to individuals with disabilities in the life of those individuals.

    A person providing care to an individual with a disability at a state supported living center, assisted living facility, intermediate care facility, or group home must not have insurable interest in the life of that individual unless the person is a relative related within the third degree by consanguinity or affinity.

Virginia

  • Enacted

    SB 166: Insurance; contingent deferred annuities, nonforfeiture benefits.

    Defines contingent deferred annuities as annuities establishing an insurer's obligation to make periodic payments upon depletion of designated investments to a specified amount. Exempts contingent deferred annuities from nonforfeiture benefit requirements, allowing the Commission to adopt reasonable standards for them.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

  • Enacted

    HB 60: Life or health insurances; unfair discrimination, pre-exposure prophylaxis for prevention of HIV.

    No person shall unfairly discriminate in life insurance, health insurance, or accident and sickness insurance based on specified protected characteristics. Specifically, insurers must not refuse coverage, limit coverage, or charge different rates based solely on an individual's status as a recipient of pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention, without additional actuarial risks.

    Took effect 1 July 2026

Washington

  • Enacted

    HB 2428: Preventing unintentional lapses and cancellations of life insurance policies.

    Insurers must send written notice of possible termination at least 30 days before coverage lapses due to nonpayment. Insurers must notify applicants of the right to designate a third party to receive lapse notices and must send notices to any designated third party. These requirements apply to individual life insurance policies issued on or after January 1, 2027, except group policies, monthly-payment policies, and term policies of one year or less.

    Takes effect 1 January 2027

Wisconsin

  • Enacted

    AB 700: Relating to: an appropriation for refundable long-term care insurance assessment credits and making an appropriation. (FE)

    Amends the appropriation for refundable long-term care insurance assessment credits to provide a sum sufficient to make payments under specified tax credit provisions in sections 71.07, 71.28, 71.47, and 76.633.

Bills that moved most recently

The 25 open life insurance and annuities bills with the latest action. The Insurance Tracker follows all 172.

  • Michigan HB 6337: Insurance: insurers; use of genetic information in life insurance policies; prohibit. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 4003.

    In committee

  • Virginia HB 997: Long-term care insurance; premium rate increases, regulations.

    In committee

  • New York A 10443: Clarifies who may sue an insurer for violations related to misrepresentations, misleading statements and incomplete comparisons

    What it would do: Clarifies that residents of New York State and policyholders, contract holders, certificate holders, or beneficiaries may sue an insurer for penalties when the insurer knowingly violates provisions regarding misrepresentations, misleading statements, or incomplete comparisons.

    Passed chamber

  • New York S 10017: Indexes fixed amounts and clarifies compliance for life insurance and annuity businesses; repealer

    Passed chamber

  • New York A 6465: Prohibits insurers from reducing disability benefits due to the actual or anticipated receipt of social security disability benefits unless certain conditions are met

    Passed chamber

  • New York A 3801: Requires the department of financial services publish a report on long-term care insurance rates

    In committee

  • Missouri HB 2719: Modifies provisions relating to the effect of suicide on life insurance policies

    In committee

  • New York A 11404: Enacts the "Terminate Excessive Cross-state Actuarial Subsidization (TEXAS) Act"

    In committee

  • Louisiana HB 1180: INSURANCE/LIFE: Provides with respect to the denial of life insurance following suicide

    Floor vote

  • Michigan HB 5828: Insurance: health insurers; invoking suicide clauses in insurance policies; prohibit if in compliance with death with dignity act. Amends secs. 3905 & 4037 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.3905 & 500.4037) & adds secs. 3406rr. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5825'26

    In committee

  • Massachusetts H 1328: An Act relative to annuity benefit insurance

    In committee

  • Connecticut HB 5304: An act concerning long-term care insurance premium rates.

    What it would do: Allows a tax deduction for long-term care insurance premiums paid in taxable years commencing January 1, 2026 and thereafter. Requires insurers to spread premium increases of 20% or more over at least three years, notify policyholders of options to reduce benefits, and hold public hearings for increases exceeding 10%.

    Passed committee

  • Minnesota HF 3701: Long-term care, life, and disability insurers prohibited from using genetic information for certain purposes.

    What it would do: Prohibits long-term care, life, and disability insurers from denying coverage, canceling policies, or setting premium rates based on genetic information, and from requiring genetic testing as a condition of coverage. Allows use of existing genetic information in medical records with prior written consent.

    In committee

  • Idaho H 881: INSURANCE – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding notice of lapse or termination of individual life insurance.

    What it would do: Requires insurers to notify policy owners annually of rights to designate a person to receive lapse or termination notices, and extends the notice period from 14 to 60 days before policy lapse or termination for nonpayment of premium.

    Introduced

  • Minnesota HF 3797: Definition of partnership policy expanded for purposes of the Minnesota partnership for long-term care program.

    What it would do: Expands the definition of partnership policy under the Minnesota partnership for long-term care program to include long-term care insurance policies sold before July 1, 2015, with inflation protection between one and three percent, effective January 1, 2027, or upon federal approval, whichever is later.

    Passed committee

  • Georgia SB 324: Life Insurance; certain protections for life insurance policyholders and beneficiaries; provide

    What it would do: Requires Georgia life insurers to conduct quarterly policy locator searches, maintain updated records, and provide policyholders with rights including retaining original agents, accessing policy documents through authorized recipients, receiving annual status reports, and reporting beneficiary protection search results to the Commissioner.

    Passed chamber

  • Louisiana HB 751: INSURANCE: Requires insurers or business entities promoting term life insurance policies to provide certain notices to applicants

    In committee

  • New York A 10505: Directs the superintendent of the department of financial services to conduct a study on the utilization of the cryptocurrency, bitcoin, for the purchasing of life insurance and annuities

    In committee

  • Rhode Island SB 3008: An act relating to insurance -- rhode island life and health insurance guaranty association act

    In committee

  • New York A 6833: Relates to requirements for making of policy loans

    Passed chamber

  • Mississippi HB 1764: State and School Employees Life and Health Insurance Plan; extend repealer on statute governing premium payments.

    What it would do: Extends the repeal date of Section 25-15-15, Mississippi Code of 1972, from July 1, 2026 to July 1, 2029, which governs the State and School Employees Insurance Fund and premium payment collection procedures.

    Passed chamber

  • West Virginia SB 151: Exempting life insurance cash value from Medicaid eligibility calculations

    What it would do: Exempts the first $25,000 of cash value from a life insurance policy from being counted in Medicaid eligibility calculations.

    In committee

  • Georgia HB 1058: Insurance; authorize tax-exempt organizations to be beneficiaries of employee group life insurance policies

    What it would do: Amends Georgia group life insurance law to authorize tax-exempt organizations qualifying under Internal Revenue Code Section 501(c)(3) to be beneficiaries of employee group life insurance policies issued to employers or trustees.

    Passed committee

  • New Jersey A 4080: Provides for certain pediatric NJ FamilyCare beneficiaries to maintain private duty nursing hours when transitioning to Managed Long Term Services and Supports; codifies and expands appeals provisions for private duty nursing services.

    In committee

  • New Jersey A 4174: Requires DMA to partner with National Guard Association of New Jersey to offer State-sponsored life insurance for members of New Jersey National Guard.

    In committee

Questions

Which states have life insurance and annuities laws?

States that enacted life insurance and annuities laws in 2025 and 2026: Arkansas (5), Iowa (3), Maryland (3), Texas (3), California (2), Connecticut (2), Georgia (2), Maine (2), Tennessee (2), Virginia (2), Arizona (1), Delaware (1), Illinois (1), Indiana (1), Kansas (1), Kentucky (1), Louisiana (1), Mississippi (1), New York (1), Oregon (1), South Carolina (1), South Dakota (1), Washington (1) and Wisconsin (1). Laws enacted before 2025 are not listed here.

Which states have the most life insurance and annuities bills?

New York (23), Connecticut (19), New Jersey (14), Massachusetts (9) and Arkansas (8). In all, 172 bills in 38 jurisdictions, the latest action on 30 September 2026.

What do life insurance and annuities bills cover?

Life policies and annuities, suitability and best interest standards, illustrations, and unclaimed benefits. Each enacted law above has a line on what it requires.

Is this legal advice?

No. Which bills count as life insurance and annuities bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature’s own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.

Follow life insurance and annuities bills in every state

The Insurance Tracker sends the bills that moved and a monthly report you can forward to a client.