Congress insurance bills

Every insurance bill in Congress, what each would do, and where it stands. 51 states enacted insurance laws in the 2025 and 2026 sessions. Congress has bills in progress and none enacted yet.

Bills in scope
48bills in scope
Past committee
7past committee
Most recent action
5 October 2026most recent action

Insurance in Congress, by topic

Insurance bills in Congress

The bills not yet law, furthest along first, with what each would do.

7Past committee

41Introduced or inactive

48 bills in scope

Past committee

7

S. 1564Floodplain Enhancement and Recovery ActPassed chamber

What it would do: Amends the Homeowner Flood Insurance Affordability Act of 2014 to exempt ecosystem restoration projects from flood hazard map change request fees and allow communities to permit such projects in regulatory floodways if they increase base flood elevation by no more than 1 foot and meet other conditions.

S. 4395Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2026Passed chamber

What it would do: Extends the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 program termination date from 2027 to 2034 and adjusts the timing of mandatory recoupment provisions by shifting specified years forward by seven years.

H.R. 10234CLEAR Forms ActPassed committee

What it would do: Requires the SEC to create registration forms for non-variable registered annuities and life insurance products within 30 months, designed to provide purchasers necessary information while limiting insurer disclosures to those in existing forms.

H.R. 6610Pharmacists Fight Back [in Federal Employee Health Benefit Plans Act]Passed committee

What it would do: Amends federal employee health benefit plans to require pharmacy benefit managers to reimburse in-network pharmacies based on national average drug acquisition cost plus 4% or $50, pay state Medicaid dispensing fees, pass manufacturer rebates to beneficiaries at point of sale, and prohibits directing patients to specific pharmacies or restricting pharmacy networks.

H.R. 2571Self-Insurance Protection ActPassed committee

What it would do: Amends ERISA to exclude stop-loss insurance obtained by self-insured group health plans from the definition of health insurance coverage, and preempts state laws that prevent group health plans from obtaining such insurance against excess claims losses.

S. 245Insure Cybersecurity Act of 2025Passed committee

What it would do: Requires the Assistant Secretary of Commerce to establish a working group within 90 days to analyze cyber insurance policies and develop informative resources for customers and issuers, then disseminate those resources publicly within 90 days after the working group submits its report to Congress.

Introduced or inactive

18 of 41 shown

H.R. 10599No Surprise Bills for Seniors ActIn committee

What it would do: Amends Medicare prescription drug plan rules to allow the Secretary to specify through rulemaking circumstances where loss of coverage from nonpayment of premiums is treated as involuntary rather than voluntary.

S. 5536No Surprise Bills for Seniors ActIn committeeS. 5475Timely Access to Coverage Decisions ActIn committee
H.R. 9511NFIP Premium Transparency ActIn committee

What it would do: Requires FEMA to include detailed premium, discount, and rating information on flood insurance policy declaration pages within 12 months, and to develop an online flood insurance information tool within 36 months showing premiums, risk factors, and flood history for properties with available NFIP coverage.

H.R. 9396Prior Authorization Accountability ActIn committee

What it would do: Requires group health plans and health insurance issuers imposing prior authorization requirements to submit and publicly display data on approval and denial rates, appeal outcomes, decision timeframes, and use of automated technology for plan years beginning January 1, 2027.

S. 4635SAFE for Survivors Act of 2026In committee

What it would do: Establishes workplace protections and economic security measures for survivors of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, stalking, and related violence, including mandatory paid safe leave, employment discrimination protections, unemployment compensation eligibility, and insurance protections.

H.R. 8439Commission on Natural Disaster Risk Management and Insurance ActIn committee

What it would do: Establishes an independent, nonpartisan 26-member Commission on Natural Disaster Risk Management and Insurance to examine natural disaster risks, insurance availability and affordability, mitigation efforts, and financial mechanisms. The Commission must submit findings and recommendations to Congress within 2 years, then terminate 90 days later.

H.R. 8082COMPETE ActIn committee

What it would do: Amends the Public Health Service Act to define short-term limited duration insurance as health coverage with an expiration date not more than 12 months after the original effective date, and permits renewal guarantees allowing policyholders to purchase future policies without additional underwriting.

H.R. 7817No Federal Tax Dollars for Illegal Aliens Health Insurance Act of 2026In committee

What it would do: Amends the Affordable Care Act to prohibit federal tax dollars from being used to provide health insurance coverage or benefits to individuals who are not U.S. citizens or lawfully present aliens, and requires rescission of waivers within 30 days that would violate this restriction.

S. 3990PrEP Access and Coverage Act of 2026In committee

What it would do: Requires private insurance, Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP, VA, DoD, and Indian Health Service to cover HIV prevention drugs and related services without cost-sharing. Prohibits life, disability, and long-term care insurers from denying coverage or raising premiums based on HIV prevention medication use.

H.R. 7355Flood History Information Act of 2026In committee

What it would do: Amends the National Flood Insurance Act to require the Administrator to disclose flood insurance policy and claims information to participating insurance companies under data sharing agreements, and to provide flood history information to property purchasers, lessees, and owners upon request.

H.R. 6813VA Insurance Improvement ActIn committee

What it would do: Expands Veterans Affairs life insurance eligibility to all veterans under 81 years old regardless of service-connected disability status, allows reimbursement of administrative costs from the Veterans Insurance and Indemnities account, and includes Space Force members in Traumatic Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance eligibility.

H.R. 7130McCarran-Ferguson Restoration ActIn committee

What it would do: Eliminates the Federal Insurance Office and establishes a United States Insurance Representative to coordinate federal insurance policy and represent the U.S. in international insurance matters, with authority to preempt state insurance measures inconsistent with covered international agreements.

H.R. 6934National Flood Insurance Program Affordability ActIn committee

What it would do: Establishes a means-tested assistance program providing graduated discounts to eligible National Flood Insurance Program policyholders so premiums do not exceed 1 percent of area median income, appropriates $250 million annually, and requires monthly installment payment options within 180 days.

S. 3434Health Coverage Across State Lines ActIn committee

What it would do: Amends the Public Health Service Act to allow health insurance issuers to offer individual coverage in multiple states while being regulated primarily by one designated state, exempting them from most secondary state insurance laws except taxes, fraud enforcement, and claims settlement practices.

S. 3389Lowering Health Care Costs for Americans ActIn committee

What it would do: Lowers health care costs through premium payment caps, biometric verification, Healthcare Affordability Accounts, price transparency requirements for hospitals and providers, and state innovation waivers for reinsurance and high-risk pools. Restricts coverage of abortion and gender transition procedures.

H.R. 6274Natural Disaster Risk Reinsurance Program ActIn committee

What it would do: Establishes a Natural Disaster Risk Reinsurance Program in the Treasury to protect insurers from insolvency by making federal payments to participating states when insured losses from covered natural disasters exceed state-specific trigger amounts, with states required to repay federal amounts within 10 years.

Showing the 25 furthest along of 48. Subscribers see all of them, filtered and searchable. Bill titles link to Congress's own page.

What LawSignals covers

What counts as insurance legislation

In scope: Health coverage and plan regulation; auto; property and catastrophe; life and annuities; aI and data in underwriting; workers' compensation and specialty lines; and licensing, solvency and market conduct.

Questions

Does Congress have an insurance law?

None of the 48 insurance bills in Congress has been enacted in the 2025 and 2026 sessions. 7 bills got past a committee.

Which insurance bills are moving in Congress?

7 bills not yet law have passed a committee or a chamber, the furthest along S. 1564 (passed chamber), S. 4395 (passed chamber) and H.R. 10234 (passed committee).

What does Congress legislate on most in insurance?

Health coverage and plan regulation (16 bills), Property, catastrophe and climate risk (11 bills) and Licensing, solvency and market conduct (3 bills).

Are these summaries reviewed by a lawyer?

No. Which bills count as Insurance bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software from the bill's own text and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature's own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.

Know when Congress's insurance law changes

An alert when a bill moves, and one report a month on what changed in every state and Congress.