Ohio insurance laws
What Ohio has enacted on insurance, what each law requires, and what the bills still moving would do. Ohio is one of 51 states that enacted an insurance law in the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
- Bills in scope
- 70bills in scope
- Past committee
- 10past committee
- Most recent action
- 7 October 2026most recent action
Insurance laws enacted in Ohio
4 insurance laws enacted in the Ohio Legislature in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, newest first. Each links to the legislature's own page.
What it requires: A third-party payer may recover overpayment from a provider only if recovery is initiated not later than one year after payment was made. The third-party payer must provide written notice specifying the beneficiary name, service dates, overpayment amount, claim number, detailed explanation, payment method, appeal rights, and recovery method. The provider has sixty days to appeal.
Health coverage and plan regulation, Licensing, solvency and market conduct
What it requires: Pharmacy benefit managers must obtain a license from the superintendent of insurance before providing pharmacy benefit management services in Ohio on or after July 1. Licensees must maintain written agreements with plan sponsors, retain books and records for specified periods, account annually to plan sponsors for rebates and discounts, and disclose conflicts of interest and contract terms.
Health coverage and plan regulation, Licensing, solvency and market conduct
What it requires: Nonprofit agricultural membership organizations must provide healthcare benefit coverage applications and contracts in writing, with prominent statements that the coverage is not insurance and not subject to state insurance laws. These organizations must not represent their healthcare benefit coverage as insurance in any material marketing.
Licensing, solvency and market conduct
What it does: Appropriates funds for the Bureau of Workers' Compensation for fiscal years 2026-2027 and restructures the workers' compensation board of directors to consist of eleven appointed members with specified expertise and representation requirements.
Workers' compensation, surety and specialty lines
Insurance in Ohio, by topic
Health coverage and plan regulation
51 bills, 2 enacted. Enacted in 47 states.
Licensing, solvency and market conduct
13 bills, 3 enacted. Enacted in 47 states.
Workers' compensation, surety and specialty lines
9 bills, 1 enacted. Enacted in 45 states.
Auto insurance
6 bills. Enacted in 29 states.
Property, catastrophe and climate risk
1 bill. Enacted in 31 states.
AI and data in underwriting and claims
1 bill. Enacted in 12 states.
Insurance bills in Ohio
The bills not yet law, furthest along first, with what each would do.
4Enacted
6Past committee
60Introduced or inactive
70 bills in scope
Past committee
6
What it would do: Prohibits health plan issuers from increasing cost sharing, moving drugs to higher cost-share tiers, removing drugs from formularies, or limiting coverage during a plan year, except when FDA questions drug safety, manufacturer discontinues it, or wholesale acquisition cost increases over 5% plus inflation rate.
What it would do: Establishes paid family leave insurance as a new line of insurance in Ohio, allowing insurers licensed for disability income or life insurance to issue policies covering income loss due to childbirth, adoption, foster care placement, family member care, or military service situations.
What it would do: Amends Ohio insurance laws regarding consumer transactions, repair facilities, insurance agents, and investment limitations. Prohibits repair facilities from requiring consumers to sign contracts interfering with insurance policies or restricting legal actions, and establishes procedures for insurance company disputes with towing and storage facilities.
What it would do: Extends workers' compensation coverage to members of designated urban search and rescue teams rendering assistance in Ohio at the request of the state Emergency Management Agency Executive Director. Creates an intrastate mutual aid compact allowing political subdivisions to provide emergency assistance to each other.
What it would do: Establishes prior authorization requirements for health insurers, sickness and accident insurers, and Medicaid programs, including electronic submission standards, response timeframes of forty-eight hours for urgent care and ten calendar days for routine requests, twelve-month approvals for chronic condition drugs, and streamlined appeal processes.
What it would do: Modifies Ohio motor vehicle laws to define and regulate excess wear and use waivers, debt cancellation products, motor vehicle ancillary product protection contracts, and vehicle value protection agreements as non-insurance products, and establishes procedures for reporting uninsured drivers to the registrar of motor vehicles.
Introduced or inactive
19 of 60 shown
What it would do: Requires Medicaid providers of transportation services to provide annual proof of commercial automobile liability insurance, and requires Medicaid in-home care service providers to provide annual proof of liability insurance coverage of at least $250,000 per occurrence for bodily injury or death.
What it would do: Establishes a family and medical leave insurance program administered by the director of job and family services, funded by employee and employer premiums, providing up to eighteen weeks of benefits annually to eligible employees taking leave for serious health conditions, childbirth, adoption, family care, military exigencies, or covered service member care.
What it would do: Requires health benefit plans offering basic health care services to cover assisted reproductive technology and treatment for conditions impacting fertility on the same terms as other reproductive care, and requires Medicaid to provide equivalent coverage.
What it would do: Establishes a Prescription Drug Affordability Board and Stakeholder Council to review and set upper payment limits on prescription drugs meeting specified cost thresholds, and prohibits purchasers and payers from exceeding those limits.
What it would do: Prohibits health plan issuers from wrongfully denying, reducing, or terminating covered health care services or payments. Establishes a medical claims consumer assistance program, creates penalties up to $25,000 per violation plus double damages, and requires annual reporting on adverse benefit determinations.
What it would do: Amends Ohio's financial responsibility laws to change the deadline for reporting uninsured drivers from six months to ninety days after an accident, extend the hearing request period from thirty to sixty days, and eliminate ongoing SR-22 filing requirements for individuals who completed one year of filing by April 2024 or whose suspension was under specific provisions.
What it would do: Requires the superintendent of insurance to establish a reinsurance program for health benefit plans with an attachment point of $30,000, 80% coinsurance rate, and $250,000 coinsurance cap, funded by an innovation waiver and a 1% annual assessment on health insuring corporations' gross premiums.
What it would do: Requires health benefit plans and Medicaid to cover epinephrine and glucagon in any prescribed form for individuals eighteen and younger if medically necessary, and caps cost sharing at sixty dollars per package of two autoinjectors or equivalent dose.
What it would do: Requires health benefit plans and Medicaid to cover colorectal cancer screening tests for individuals age 21 and older, with cost-sharing limits not exceeding those for individuals age 45 and older.
What it would do: Prohibits health insurers and pharmacy benefit managers from setting copayments, cost sharing, and deductibles exceeding 40% of annual covered service costs or federal limits, and from conditioning coverage based on prescription drug financial assistance availability.
What it would do: Amends Ohio law governing surplus lines insurers by establishing eligibility criteria, requiring agents to conduct due diligence by contacting at least five authorized insurers before placing coverage with unauthorized insurers, and creating an insurance export list for coverages lacking general market availability.
What it would do: Requires health insurers, sickness and accident insurers, and public employee benefit plans in Ohio to cover scalp cooling systems for individuals receiving cancer chemotherapy treatment if they provide chemotherapy coverage. Directs Medicaid to cover scalp cooling systems for Medicaid recipients undergoing cancer chemotherapy.
What it would do: Requires health plan issuers and the Medicaid program to cover screening, diagnosis, and treatment of PANDAS and PANS, including diagnostic evaluation, immunomodulatory therapies, antimicrobial treatment, and therapeutic services, without step therapy, prior authorization, or severity thresholds.
What it would do: Prohibits Medicaid and state and local authority employee health insurance plans from covering gender reassignment surgery. Requires local authorities to certify compliance annually and imposes 25% local government fund reductions for noncompliance.
What it would do: Establishes transportation network company drivers as employees for workers' compensation purposes during passenger and dispatch platform time, requires companies to pay premiums based on driver hours, creates a driver resource center funded by fifteen-cent-per-trip fees, and establishes account deactivation appeal protections.
What it would do: Establishes definitions and requirements for dental benefit plans, including restrictions on payment methods, prior authorization procedures, and third-party access to provider networks, while prohibiting contractual waivers of these provisions.
What it would do: Requires health benefit plans and the Medicaid program to cover annual mental health well checks performed by licensed mental health professionals for enrolled children and adults to the same extent as annual physical health well checks.
What it would do: Prohibits health benefit plans and the Medicaid program from denying claims for dental services solely on the basis of the patient's age.
Showing the 25 furthest along of 66. Subscribers see all of them, filtered and searchable. Bill titles link to the Ohio Legislature's own page.
What counts as insurance legislation
In scope: Health coverage and plan regulation; auto; property and catastrophe; life and annuities; aI and data in underwriting; workers' compensation and specialty lines; and licensing, solvency and market conduct.
Questions
Does Ohio have an insurance law?
Yes. Ohio enacted 4 insurance laws in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, among them SB 162, HB 229 and SB 100. Each is listed on this page with what it requires.
Which insurance bills are moving in Ohio?
6 bills not yet law have passed a committee or a chamber, the furthest along SB 160 (passed chamber), HB 593 (passed chamber) and SB 306 (passed chamber).
What does Ohio legislate on most in insurance?
Health coverage and plan regulation (51 bills), Licensing, solvency and market conduct (13 bills) and Workers' compensation, surety and specialty lines (9 bills).
Are these summaries reviewed by a lawyer?
No. Which bills count as Insurance bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software from the bill's own text and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature's own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
Other practice areas in Ohio
- AI in Ohio17
- Alcohol in Ohio9
- Cannabis in Ohio10
- Children's Online Safety in Ohio8
- Cybersecurity in Ohio2
- Data center and energy in Ohio11
- Data Privacy in Ohio7
- Employment in Ohio42
- Healthcare in Ohio92
- Intellectual Property in Ohio5
- Packaging and PFAS in Ohio4
- Payments and fintech in Ohio7
- Rental housing in Ohio11
- Tobacco and nicotine in Ohio3
- Transportation in Ohio1
- All jurisdictions
Insurance legislation in other jurisdictions
52 more currently hold bills in this tracker
- New Jersey539
- New York481
- Texas314
- Massachusetts246
- Connecticut230
- Louisiana214
- Maryland208
- Missouri197
- Hawaii190
- Rhode Island188
- Mississippi187
- Florida185
- West Virginia175
- Illinois174
- Virginia158
- Montana155
- Oklahoma152
- Pennsylvania152
- California146
- Michigan137
- Iowa127
- Georgia112
- Kentucky109
- Tennessee99
- Indiana93
- Arizona91
- South Carolina86
- North Carolina80
- Minnesota78
- Oregon74
- Utah70
- Arkansas68
- Washington67
- Kansas66
- Maine66
- New Hampshire63
- Nebraska60
- New Mexico59
- Colorado56
- Nevada54
- Congress48
- Wisconsin48
- Idaho47
- Alaska38
- Alabama32
- Delaware30
- North Dakota29
- Vermont29
- South Dakota21
- District of Columbia8
- Puerto Rico6
- Wyoming4
Know when Ohio's insurance law changes
An alert when a bill moves, and one report a month on what changed in every state and Congress.