Michigan insurance laws

What Michigan has enacted on insurance, what each law requires, and what the bills still moving would do. Michigan is one of 51 states that enacted an insurance law in the 2025 and 2026 sessions.

Bills in scope
137bills in scope
Past committee
62past committee
Most recent action
14 October 2026most recent action

Insurance laws enacted in Michigan

5 insurance laws enacted in the Michigan Legislature in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, newest first. Each links to the legislature's own page.

  • SB 1013Insurance: no-fault; price optimization use in determining insurance rates; prohibit. Adds sec. 2027a of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.2027a).Enacted 22 September 2026

    What it requires: Insurers must not establish rates for automobile or home insurance through price optimization or allow rates to be impacted by price optimization. Insurers must not establish underwriting rules through price optimization. Price optimization includes charging the highest price the market will bear, considering likelihood of policy turnover, estimating willingness to pay, or using price elasticity measures.

    Auto insurance, AI and data in underwriting and claims

  • HB 4207Insurance: health benefits; excluding federal excepted benefits from a health insurance policy; provide for. Amends sec. 3701 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.3701). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4208'25Enacted 29 July 2026

    What it does: Amends the definition of 'health benefit plan' in Michigan's insurance code to exclude coverage consisting solely of excepted benefits as defined in federal law (42 USC 300gg-91).

    Health coverage and plan regulation

  • HB 4208Insurance: health benefits; exclusion of federal excepted benefits from a health insurance policy; provide for. Amends sec. 608 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.608). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4207'25Enacted 29 July 2026

    What it does: Amends the definition of 'health insurance policy' to exclude policies that provide coverage only for federal excepted benefits as described in 42 USC 300gg-91. Takes effect only if HB 4207 or Senate Bill No. ____ is enacted.

    Health coverage and plan regulation

  • SB 105Insurance: health insurers; methods of payments and reimbursements for dental benefits; provide for. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406ss.Enacted 29 July 2026

    What it requires: A health plan or nonprofit dental care corporation providing dental benefits must offer one or more payment or reimbursement methods that provide dentists with 100% of the amount payable without requiring the dentist to incur a fee to access the payment or reimbursement, excluding fees imposed by the dentist's financial institution.

    Health coverage and plan regulation

  • HB 4968Insurance: other; reporting requirements; provide for. Amends secs. 7, 11 & 17 of 2018 PA 175 (MCL 550.1757 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4183'25, HB 4951'25, HB 4961'25Enacted 8 October 2025

    What it requires: Insurance providers must pay an annual assessment on member months at specified rates: tier 1 Medicaid contracted health plans at $1.20 per member month (or a federally-determined amount), tier 2 health insurers at $2.40 per member month, and tier 3 specialty prepaid health plans at $1.20 per member month. Payments are due quarterly by July 30, October 30, January 30, and April 30.

    Health coverage and plan regulation

Insurance in Michigan, by topic

Insurance bills in Michigan

The bills not yet law, furthest along first, with what each would do.

5Enacted

57Past committee

1Active in committee

74Introduced or inactive

137 bills in scope

Past committee

25 of 57 shown

HB 4703Insurance: health insurers; coverage for group prenatal care services; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406ss.Passed chamber

What it would do: Requires health insurers delivering, issuing, or renewing health insurance policies in Michigan to cover group prenatal care services, defined as up to 12 prenatal visits in groups of at least 3 people based on evidence-based models.

HB 6097Insurance: insurers; single-risk limit for title insurance; eliminate. Amends sec. 640 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.640).Passed committee

What it would do: Eliminates the 10% single-risk limit for title insurers that obtained certificates of authority before the amendment's effective date, allowing them up to 50% of paid-up capital and surplus per risk instead.

SB 1136Public employees and officers: compensation and benefits; public employer contribution to medical benefit plan; modify. Amends title & secs. 3, 4 & 5 of 2011 PA 152 (MCL 15.563 et seq.) & adds secs. 3a & 4a.Passed chamber

What it would do: Beginning January 1, 2027, establishes new caps on public employer medical benefit plan contributions: $8,258.54 for single coverage, $17,271.17 for individual-and-spouse or individual-plus-one coverage, and $22,523.34 for family coverage, with annual adjustments based on Michigan health insurance rates or 3%, whichever is greater.

SB 872Appropriations: department of insurance and financial services; appropriations for fiscal year 2026-2027; provide for. Creates appropriation act.Passed committee
SB 1011Insurance: pools; small business health pool; provide for. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding ch. 71A.Passed chamber

What it would do: Establishes a state-regulated small business health pool program allowing Michigan-domiciled nonprofit associations to sponsor health coverage for employers with fewer than 500 employees and self-employed individuals, with a state-funded reinsurance program covering 60% of eligible claims between $75,000 and $250,000 per covered life annually.

HB 5781Financial institutions: credit unions; insurance from a qualified private insurance organization; allow for foreign credit unions. Amends sec. 501 of 2003 PA 215 (MCL 490.501). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5779'26, HB 5780'26, HB 5782'26, HB 5783'26Passed chamber

What it would do: Allows foreign credit unions to conduct business in Michigan with commissioner approval if they meet requirements including financial solvency, insurance from a federal agency or qualified private insurance organization, and compliance with state consumer protection laws and interest rate limits.

SB 245Insurance: insurers; processing of a claim; modify duties. Amends secs. 2005, 2006, 2026 & 2049 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.2005 et seq.) & adds sec. 2005b & ch. 30B.Passed committee

What it would do: Expands unfair insurance practices to include claims handling conduct, requires insurers to pay claims timely or pay 12% interest, and creates a private right of action allowing insureds and claimants to sue insurers for violations and recover damages including attorney fees and punitive damages.

SB 328Insurance: automobile; rate reductions; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 2111g.Passed committee

What it would do: Requires insurers to reduce the total premium for new automobile insurance policies or first renewals after the effective date by 10%, without reducing any coverage requested by the insured.

SB 968Insurance: other; state low-income housing tax credit; create. Amends secs. 476a & 476b of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.476a & 500.476b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0966'26, SB 0967'26Passed chamber

What it would do: Allows insurers to claim a credit against taxes imposed under section 476a equal to the state low-income housing tax credit they would be eligible to claim as qualified taxpayers under the income tax act, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2027.

SB 973Insurance: health insurers; state-based insurance exchange; provide for. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0977'26Passed chamber
SB 974Insurance: health insurers; updated references to reflect the enactment of the Michigan health insurance exchange act; provide for. Amends secs. 1261, 1262, 1262a & 1264 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.1261 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0973'26Passed chamber

What it would do: Amends the Insurance Code to update references to health insurance exchanges, replacing references to the Affordable Care Act's exchange provisions with references to the Michigan Health Insurance Exchange Act, and clarifies definitions and requirements for navigators and certified application counselors.

SB 975Insurance: health benefits; certification for qualified health plan and qualified dental plan; provide for. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406mm. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0973'26Passed chamber

What it would do: Requires the director to contract with the Michigan health insurance exchange to certify qualified health plans and qualified dental plans, and directs the director to establish certification criteria by rule under federal law.

SB 976Insurance: health insurers; health insurance policy; include provision related to Michigan health insurance exchange act. Amends sec. 2212a of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.2212a). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0973'26Passed chamber

What it would do: Requires health insurers to provide written summaries of health insurance policies in plain English containing specified information about coverage, cost-sharing, exceptions, and network providers, and directs insurers to provide requested information about provider networks and credentials.

SB 977Insurance: reinsurance; innovative waiver for a reinsurance program; provide for. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406nn. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0973'26Passed chamber

What it would do: Requires the Michigan Department of Insurance and Financial Services to apply for a federal section 1332 state innovation waiver to establish a reinsurance program, including public review, legislative notification, and a public hearing within 180 days.

SB 978Insurance: health insurers; coverage for emergency refill of prescription medication for up to a 30-day supply; repeal. Amends sec. 3406o of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.3406o) & repeals sec. 3406w of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.3406w).Passed chamber

What it would do: Amends health insurer requirements for formulary-based prescription drug coverage to require participation of providers in formulary development, disclosure of restrictions, and exceptions for medically necessary nonformulary drugs. Repeals section 3406w.

HB 4468Insurance: health insurers; coverage for adverse consequences related to gender transition and reversal of gender transition; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406ww.Passed chamber

What it would do: Requires health insurers delivering or renewing policies in Michigan to cover all adverse consequences of gender transition procedures, annual health monitoring, and procedures to reverse gender transition, regardless of when the enrollee underwent the original procedure.

SB 751Consumer protection: other; citations to the motor vehicle sales finance act in the guaranteed asset protection waiver act; revise. Amends sec. 3 of 2009 PA 229 (MCL 492.23). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0739'25Passed committee

What it would do: Amends the Guaranteed Asset Protection Waiver Act to update references to the Motor Vehicle Sales Finance Act and Retail Installment Sales Act, revise the definition of Commissioner to reference the director of the department of insurance and financial services, and clarify that a free look period must be at least 30 days.

HB 5381Insurance: other; definitions in the insurance code of 1956; revise. Amends sec. 4601 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4601).Passed chamber

What it would do: Amends the Insurance Code of 1956 to revise definitions in section 4601, including terms related to captive insurance companies, affiliated companies, industrial insureds, sponsored captive insurance companies, and other insurance-related entities and concepts.

SR 100A resolution to urge the federal government to issue clarifying rules or guidance explaining that claims applicable to state surprise billing laws must go through the state dispute resolution process, rather than the federal independent dispute resolution process.Passed chamber

What it would do: Urges the federal government to issue clarifying rules or guidance requiring that claims subject to state surprise billing laws must go through state dispute resolution processes rather than the federal independent dispute resolution process.

HB 5380Insurance: other; sponsor of sponsored captive insurance company; modify. Amends sec. 4665 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4665).Passed chamber

What it would do: Modifies requirements for sponsors of sponsored captive insurance companies to include captive insurance companies authorized under this chapter, and requires director approval based on safety, reliability, and public confidence criteria.

HB 5382Insurance: other; special purpose financial captive plan of operation; modify. Amends sec. 4731 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4731).Passed chamber

What it would do: Modifies requirements for special purpose financial captive insurers' plans of operation and reporting, including changes to financial statement filing deadlines, counterparty swap substitution rules, and reporting format requirements to the insurance commissioner.

HB 5383Insurance: other; limited certificate of authority to transact insurance or reinsurance; modify. Amends sec. 4705 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4705).Passed chamber

What it would do: Amends the process for obtaining a limited certificate of authority to transact insurance or reinsurance business as a Special Purpose Financial Captive (SPFC), reducing the application fee from $10,000 to $5,000 and changing the annual renewal fee payment deadline from March 1 to 90 days after the SPFC's fiscal year ends.

HB 5384Insurance: other; sponsored captive insurance companies; modify. Amends sec. 4667 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4667).Passed chamber

What it would do: Amends the definition of who may participate in a sponsored captive insurance company to clarify that participants need not be shareholders or affiliates, and that participants may insure risks of controlled unaffiliated businesses with commissioner approval.

HB 5385Insurance: other; captive insurance company limited certificate of authority; modify. Amends sec. 4603 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4603).Passed chamber

What it would do: Amends the captive insurance company limited certificate of authority requirements by reducing the application processing fee from $10,000 to $5,000 and establishing a $2,700 examination fee for internal resource use.

HB 5386Insurance: other; captive insurance company reports and inquiries; modify. Amends secs. 4621 & 4625 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4621 & 500.4625).Passed chamber

What it would do: Modifies captive insurance company reporting requirements by changing the annual renewal fee payment deadline from March 1 to not later than 90 days after fiscal year end, and makes technical corrections replacing references to commissioner with director.

Showing the 25 furthest along of 132. Subscribers see all of them, filtered and searchable. Bill titles link to the Michigan Legislature's own page.

What LawSignals covers

What counts as insurance legislation

In scope: Health coverage and plan regulation; auto; property and catastrophe; life and annuities; aI and data in underwriting; workers' compensation and specialty lines; and licensing, solvency and market conduct.

Questions

Does Michigan have an insurance law?

Yes. Michigan enacted 5 insurance laws in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, among them SB 1013, HB 4207 and HB 4208. Each is listed on this page with what it requires.

Which insurance bills are moving in Michigan?

57 bills not yet law have passed a committee or a chamber, the furthest along HB 4703 (passed chamber), HB 6097 (passed committee) and SB 1136 (passed chamber).

What does Michigan legislate on most in insurance?

Health coverage and plan regulation (70 bills), Licensing, solvency and market conduct (31 bills) and Auto insurance (22 bills).

Are these summaries reviewed by a lawyer?

No. Which bills count as Insurance bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software from the bill's own text and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature's own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.

Know when Michigan's insurance law changes

An alert when a bill moves, and one report a month on what changed in every state and Congress.