California payments and fintech laws
What California has enacted on payments and fintech, what each law requires, and what the bills still moving would do. California is one of 42 states that enacted a payments and fintech law in the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
167 new California laws take effect in 2027, 6 on payments and fintech
- Bills in scope
- 15bills in scope
- Past committee
- 12past committee
- Most recent action
- 30 September 2026most recent action
Payments and fintech laws enacted in California
10 payments and fintech laws enacted in the California Legislature in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, newest first. Each links to the legislature's own page.
What it requires: A merchant doing business in this state must round the total transaction price to the nearest amount divisible by five cents when payment is made wholly in legal tender. Amounts ending in one, two, six, or seven cents round down; amounts ending in three, four, eight, or nine cents round up. Rounding does not apply if the total price is two cents or fewer, or if payment is made entirely by non-cash methods.
Card surcharges and payment fees
- AB 1180Department of Financial Protection and Innovation: state payments.Takes effect 1 January 2027
What it requires: The Department of Financial Protection and Innovation, in consultation with the Treasurer and the Controller, shall adopt regulations to allow payments required under the Digital Financial Assets Law to be made with stablecoins issued by licensees and redeemable directly from the issuer, except for payments related to enforcement measures or those conflicting with specified Government Code provisions.
Virtual currency and crypto kiosks
What it requires: Law enforcement officers or prosecuting agencies may obtain search warrants to seize digital financial assets upon probable cause that they contain proceeds of crime, are traceable to crime, or facilitate crime. Prosecuting agencies must initiate forfeiture proceedings within 180 days of seizure and distribute seized assets to crime victims on a pro rata basis up to their actual losses.
Virtual currency and crypto kiosks, Payment fraud and scams
What it requires: A licensee under the Money Transmission Act shall not allow a user login without implementing two-factor authentication, multifactor authentication, or other reasonably equivalent or more secure access control; a process for reverifying user, device, or system identity using similar authentication; and the ability for users to report errors or suspected fraud through the platform or a reasonably accessible alternative.
Money transmission and licensing, Interchange and card networks, Prepaid, gift cards and P2P
What it requires: Licensed wholesalers must initiate electronic funds transfer payment from licensed retailers by the 30th day after delivery of beer, wine, or distilled spirits. If payment is not received by day 30, wholesalers must charge 1 percent of the unpaid balance on day 31 and an additional 1 percent for each subsequent 30-day period. Wholesalers must select third-party payment processors meeting specified requirements.
What it does: Amends Civil Code Section 51.1 to require parties in civil rights cases before California appellate courts to serve briefs on the Director of the Civil Rights Department in addition to the State Solicitor General. Also authorizes Santa Cruz County to levy a transactions and use tax up to 0.5% until December 31, 2030, subject to voter approval.
Prepaid, gift cards and P2P
What it requires: An employer may deposit disability indemnity payments in a prepaid card account if the employee provides written consent. The prepaid card must allow full balance withdrawal without fees, provide reasonable ATM access, permit fee-free point-of-sale purchases, and prohibit credit links. Only specified fees are permissible.
Prepaid, gift cards and P2P
What it requires: Covered persons must obtain a license from the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation before engaging in digital financial asset business activity with California residents, effective July 1, 2026. Covered exchanges must certify compliance with risk assessment and disclosure requirements before listing digital financial assets. Licensees must maintain security, anti-fraud, and anti-money laundering policies.
Virtual currency and crypto kiosks
What it requires: Sellers of gift certificates must not include expiration dates or service fees except as specified. Gift certificates with cash value less than fifteen dollars must be redeemable in cash for their cash value, except those donated to nonprofits or charities with a disclaimer. These requirements become operative April 1, 2026.
Prepaid, gift cards and P2P
What it requires: Each licensee or agent conducting money transmission must prominently post a notice at each branch office with specified contact information for the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation. The notice must be in English and any language principally used to advertise or solicit money transmission services, printed in letters at least one-half inch high, and posted conspicuously in unobstructed public view.
Money transmission and licensing
Payments and fintech in California, by topic
Virtual currency and crypto kiosks
5 bills, 3 enacted. Enacted in 34 states.
Prepaid, gift cards and P2P
4 bills, 4 enacted. Enacted in 14 states.
Money transmission and licensing
2 bills, 2 enacted. Enacted in 24 states.
Interchange and card networks
2 bills, 1 enacted. Enacted in 6 states.
Card surcharges and payment fees
1 bill, 1 enacted. Enacted in 14 states.
Payment fraud and scams
1 bill, 1 enacted. Enacted in 21 states.
BNPL and bank partnerships
1 bill. Enacted in 2 states.
Payments and fintech bills in California
The bills not yet law, furthest along first, with what each would do.
10Enacted
2Past committee
3Introduced or inactive
15 bills in scope
Past committee
2
What it would do: Authorizes banks and credit unions to provide digital asset custody, staking, and transaction services under Department of Financial Protection and Innovation oversight, requiring custodial agreements, annual audits, reserve requirements, cybersecurity programs, and antimoney laundering compliance. Excludes staking rewards from securities regulation.
What it would do: Requires entities offering medical credit cards to provide clear disclosures that the product is a credit card, not a payment plan, and obtain express written consent. Prohibits consumer credit reporting agencies from including medical credit card information in consumer credit reports for purchases at hospitals and pharmacies.
Introduced or inactive
3
What it would do: Requires issuers, payment card networks, acquirer banks, and processors to exclude state and local taxes from interchange fee calculations when merchants provide tax amount data during authorization or settlement, or within 180 days thereafter with tax documentation.
What it would do: Establishes the CalAccount Program providing all Californians voluntary, zero-fee, federally insured transaction accounts. Requires employers with over 10 employees to maintain payroll direct deposit arrangements enabling worker participation, with civil penalties for violations.
What it would do: Amends the Digital Financial Assets Law to cap the nonrefundable application fee for a digital financial asset business license at $5,000, which the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation previously determined without a statutory limit.
Bill titles link to the California Legislature's own page.
What counts as payments and fintech legislation
In scope: Money transmission and licensing; virtual currency and crypto kiosks; card surcharges and payment fees; interchange and card networks; earned wage access; bNPL and bank partnerships; prepaid, gift cards and P2P; and payment fraud and scams.
Questions
Does California have a payments and fintech law?
Yes. California enacted 10 payments and fintech laws in the 2025 and 2026 sessions, among them AB 1793, AB 1180 and SB 1208. Each is listed on this page with what it requires.
When do California's payments and fintech laws take effect?
AB 1793 on 1 January 2027, AB 1180 on 1 January 2027, SB 1208 on 1 January 2027, SB 505 on 1 January 2027 and AB 2375 on 1 January 2027. The others have no single date in their text.
Which payments and fintech bills are moving in California?
2 bills not yet law have passed a committee or a chamber, the furthest along AB 2285 (passed chamber) and AB 2746 (passed committee).
What does California legislate on most in payments and fintech?
Virtual currency and crypto kiosks (5 bills), Prepaid, gift cards and P2P (4 bills) and Money transmission and licensing (2 bills).
Are these summaries reviewed by a lawyer?
No. Which bills count as Payments and fintech bills, and the line on what each law requires or each bill would do, are drafted by software from the bill's own text and not reviewed by an attorney. Every bill links to the legislature's own record: read the text before relying on it. The list covers bills from the 2025 and 2026 sessions.
Other practice areas in California
- AI in California78
- Alcohol in California31
- Cannabis in California18
- Children's Online Safety in California21
- Cybersecurity in California9
- Data center and energy in California16
- Data Privacy in California50
- Employment in California196
- Healthcare in California246
- Insurance in California146
- Intellectual Property in California10
- Packaging and PFAS in California36
- Rental housing in California44
- Tobacco and nicotine in California8
- Transportation in California30
- All jurisdictions
Payments and fintech legislation in other jurisdictions
51 more currently hold bills in this tracker
- New Jersey66
- Congress61
- New York38
- Texas32
- Michigan28
- Massachusetts27
- Oklahoma24
- Mississippi21
- Florida20
- Illinois18
- Missouri18
- Connecticut17
- Minnesota17
- Maryland16
- Hawaii13
- West Virginia13
- Arizona12
- Iowa12
- Louisiana12
- Montana12
- Pennsylvania12
- Rhode Island12
- Virginia12
- Indiana11
- Maine11
- Washington11
- Nebraska10
- Tennessee10
- Delaware9
- Kentucky9
- Utah9
- Arkansas8
- Georgia8
- South Carolina8
- Vermont8
- Wisconsin8
- Idaho7
- North Carolina7
- Ohio7
- Alaska6
- Colorado6
- Kansas6
- New Hampshire6
- South Dakota6
- Alabama5
- Puerto Rico5
- Nevada4
- Wyoming4
- North Dakota3
- New Mexico3
- Oregon3
Know when California's payments and fintech law changes
An alert when a bill moves, and one report a month on what changed in every state and Congress.